1. 1怠工(勞資爭議裡故意把工作放很慢;英式說法。美式較常說 slowdown)

    A go-slow is a protest at work. The workers do not walk out and stop completely. They stay, they do their jobs — but they do them as slowly as they can, so the company loses time and money. It is a way of saying “we are angry” without a full strike. You meet this word most in British English, in news about unions and factories. American English more often says slowdown. Though actually, a go-slow is not the same as work-to-rule, where people follow every tiny rule so that nothing moves; a go-slow is simply slow on purpose. It is a noun: they started a go-slow. It is not about driving slowly in traffic.

    「go-slow」是名詞,指工人留在崗位上、刻意把工作放慢的抗議,讓公司因此損失時間和金錢,而不是正式罷工。它的畫面是人還在,只是慢下來。這個字在英式英文最常見,美式較常說 slowdown。它和照規定做不同,也不是路上開車慢。例句「they started a go-slow」就是名詞用法。

From the word’s history

Deverbal from go slow.

由片語 go slow 轉成名詞。

Wiktionary

組成From the phrasal verb go slow — to move or work slowly. The noun is that action turned into a thing you can start or join.

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

go-slownoun

  • 1

    A period of time spent in an unusually slow fashion.

  • 2

    Deliberate slow working as a protest during an industrial dispute.

    • Indiscipline results in chaos, confusion and diffusion or results. It give rise to strikes, ‘go-slows’, absenteeism, leading to loss of production, profits and wages. […] The features of code of discipline: (i) It prohibits strikes and lock outs without proper notice and also prohibits intimidation, victimization, go-slow tactics, violence, coercion or instigation by both parties.
  • 3

    informalAny ponderous business, such as backhanded public administration or a traffic jam.

    • Nigerian masses are likely to be reticent about another two weeks of putting their lives on another go-slow. The first go-slow became evident during the first full lockdown when characteristically , govt authorities that promised the masses food, money and welfare after appropriating huge sums of money under the auspices of a powerful presidential task force, PTF, failed to deliver. […] And as if history was repeating itself, the long suffering masses compelled to stay home are bearing the brunt of the go-slow which is a subterfuge for corruption.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。