GNOMEname/ɡəˈnəʊm/

• 1

  An open-source, free software computer desktop environment for Unix operating systems.

GNOMEverb/ɡəˈnəʊm/

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  slangTo unintentionally boot a GNOME desktop environment.

  • This new package got my system GNOME'd.

gnomenoun詞源 1/ˈnəʊ̯m/

• 1

  alchemypseudoscienceAn elemental (spirit or corporeal creature associated with a classical element) associated with earth.

  • He adopts the Rosycrusian fancy of Gnomes, spirits which inhabit the earth, and who by their power form the ores of metals, and all the wonders met with in the inmost recesses of the globe.
  • Day belongs to the earthlier deities—the stern, the harsh, and the cold. Gnomes are the spirits of daily hours. Toil, thought, and strife, beset us: we have to work, to quarrel, and to struggle: we have to take our neighbours in; or, at least, to avoid their doing so by us.
• 2

  fantasyhuman-sciencesmysticismOne of a race of imaginary human-like beings, usually depicted as short and typically bearded males, who inhabit the inner parts of the earth and act as guardians of mines, mineral treasure, etc.; in modern fantasy literature and games, when distinguished from dwarves, gnomes are usually smaller than dwarves and more focused on engineering than mining.

  • When the trees were disposed of, the gnomes vanished again.
  • There were not one but four gnomes standing at his feet. “I nearly trod on you,” Daniel said. “What are you doing here?” The gnomes just stood, looking up at him.
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  derogatoryinformalA person of a small stature or misshapen features, or of a strange appearance.

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  The mountain pygmy owl, Glaucidium gnoma, a small owl of the western United States.

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  A small statue of a dwarf-like character, often bearded, placed in a garden.

  • There were ornamental ponds and shrubs clipped into animal shapes, painted concrete gnomes sitting on mushrooms, pink flamingos standing on one leg[.]
  • Gnomes, more than any other garden feature, divide the gardening world. Once welcomed in the hallowed halls of the International Horticultural Exhibition at Chelsea, this year a lonesome gnome had the ignominity to be ejected from those same grounds, victim of a ban on all things mythical and unduly colourful.
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  astronomyclimatologymeteorologyAn upper atmospheric optical phenomenon associated with thunderstorms, a compact blue starter.

• 7

  derogatoryA banker, especially a secretive international one.

  • the gnomes of Zurich
  • So far the major beneficiaries of the boom in gold have been deposed South American dictators, Middle Eastern potentates, and the gnomes of Zurich.

gnomenoun詞源 2/nəʊm/

• 1

  A brief reflection or maxim; a pithy saying.

  • 1996, Giambattista Vico, Giorgio A. Pinton, Arthur W. Shippee (translators), The Art of Rhetoric, [1711-1741, Giambattista Vico, Institutiones Oratoriae], page 125, The Greeks in their tongue call this second type of maxim noema. The gnome is more appropriate to the philosophers, and the noema to the orators, to the poets, and to the historians. To speak by gnomes alone was referred to by the Greeks as "philosophizing" which we Italians would render as "to mouth maxims" (sputar sentenze).
  • Thus, the gnome concerning the precarious nature of, and the potential suffering in, human life sent by the gods uttered by Electra is deconstructed by her choice of paradigm. By using Tantalos as an illustration, the play overturns the apparent meaning of the gnome.