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Glottal means ‘of the ’ — and the is that small space between your vocal cords, in the throat, which the air from your lungs must pass through to make voice. When that space opens and closes, the movement itself can make a sound. The one hear about most is the glottal stop: a little catch, as in the middle of uh-oh, or in some British voices in bottle (bo’le), where t is replaced by that catch. Linguists use glottal for sounds made at that spot; ordinary people say ‘a catch in the throat’. It is a classroom and word, not a café word. Though actually, the space has its own name (); glottal is the describing word, and sometimes shorthand for a glottal sound.
聲門的(聲門=聲帶中間那道縫。glottal stop 語音課叫「聲門塞音」,口語有人說「喉塞音」。)
組成glottis + -al (‘of / relating to’).
同家族的字
- glottisthe name of that space between the vocal cords
- epiglottisthe little flap above the glottis that helps keep food out of the windpipe
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
glottaladj/ˈɡlɒt.əl/
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Of or relating to the glottis.
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human-scienceslinguisticsphoneticsArticulated with the glottis.
- Her Malay was the Malay of the Staate of Lanchap [...] and she spoke it fierily, with crisp glottal checks, with much bubbling reduplication.
- Both EE and SSBE feature glottal stops – unvoiced Ts – but in EE it can happen in the middle of words – eg “wa’er for “water” – whereas in SSBE it happens only at the end of words.
glottalnoun/ˈɡlɒt.əl/
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human-scienceslinguisticssciencesA sound made with the glottis
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。