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A gizzard is a strong, muscular part of a bird’s stomach that breaks food into smaller pieces. Birds have no teeth, so they swallow food whole; the gizzard squeezes and grinds it — often with tiny stones the bird has swallowed — until the food is small enough to digest. Chickens, ducks, and many other birds have one. People also cook and eat chicken gizzard; it is and common on Taiwan snack menus. The word is for birds (and some other animals with the same part), not for a human stomach.
胗、砂囊。台灣口語多說雞胗;中國大陸較常說雞肫。
組成From Middle English gyser, geser, from Old French gesier, giser (modern French gésier), from Latin gigēria (the cooked insides of a bird).
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
gizzardnoun/ˈɡɪzəd/
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A specialized organ constructed of thick muscular walls found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (including crocodilians and birds), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans, and used for grinding up food, often aided by particles of stone or grit.
- As fortune has it, kingbirds, like owls, lack a grinding gizzard and regurgitate hard fragments from their meals.
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slangThe (human) stomach.
- "Pushing a man's face into his own breakfast is beyond rules or reason, and deserves a punch in the gizzard."
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。