1. 1

    A long, thick glove that covers part of the arm, used for protection — worn by knights in armor, by people who train hawks, or by motorcyclists today. Two useful phrases use this word in a very different way: to 'throw down the gauntlet' means to challenge someone to a contest or fight, and to 'run the gauntlet' means to go through a difficult experience where you're criticized or attacked from all sides.

    (護臂)厚手套;throw down the gauntlet 下戰帖;run the gauntlet 承受多方攻擊、經歷嚴酷考驗

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成From Old French gantelet, a small version of gant, meaning 'glove.'

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

gauntletnoun詞源 1/ˈɡɔːnt.lət/

  • 1

    Protective armor for the hands, formerly thrown down as a challenge to combat.

    • The hands were defended by Gauntlets, these were sometimes of chain mail, but oftener of small plates of iron rivetted together, in imitation of the lobster's tail, so as to yield every motion of the hand, some gauntlets inclosed the whole hand, as in a box or case, others were divided into fingers, each finger consisting of eight or ten separate pieces, the inside gloved with buff leather, some of these reached no higher than the wrist, others to the elbow; the latter were stiled long armed gauntlets: many of them are to be seen in the Tower; for a representation of one of them, see plate 26, fig 6.
  • 2

    A long glove covering the wrist.

    • The hawk no longer darts forth from the gauntlet to soar through the air for his prey.
    • Solventproof rubber gauntlets under solventproof sleeves closed at the wrists should be worn.
  • 3

    nauticaltransportA rope on which hammocks or clothes are hung for drying.

  • 4

    medicinesciencesAn eruption of pellagra on the hands.

gauntletnoun詞源 2

  • 1

    archaicTwo parallel rows of attackers who strike at a criminal as punishment.

  • 2

    A simultaneous attack from two or more sides.

  • 3

    Any challenging, difficult, or painful ordeal, often one performed for atonement or punishment.

    • [John] Winthrop ran the gantlet of daily slights from his neighbors.
  • 4

    video-gamesA fight against swarms of relatively minor enemies in the form of multiple waves, often but not always preceding a boss.

  • 5

    rail-transportrailwaystransportOverlapping parallel rail tracks; either to allowing passage through a narrow opening in each direction without switching, or to allow vehicles of a larger gauge to pass through a station without hitting the platforms.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。