1. 1

    Clothes, colours, or decorations that are gaudy are too bright and , and they look cheap. It is a word of dislike: a gaudy shirt, gaudy jewellery, a gaudy hotel lobby.

    Clothes, colours, or decorations that are gaudy衣服、顏色,或裝飾如果 gaudy are too bright and showy就是太過鮮豔、太招搖, and they look cheap而且看起來很廉價。It is a word of dislike這是個帶貶意的字: a gaudy shirt像 gaudy shirt(俗豔的襯衫), gaudy jewellery gaudy jewellery(俗氣的珠寶), a gaudy hotel lobby a gaudy hotel lobby(花俏的飯店大廳)。

    The problem is not colour itself — a red coat can be lovely — but colour and shine piled on until the thing feels loud and tasteless. People use it of cheap gold, , neon, and tourist .

    The problem is not colour itself問題不在顏色本身 — a red coat can be lovely紅色外套可以很好看 — but colour and shine piled on until the thing feels loud and tasteless問題在顏色和光澤堆疊到讓東西顯得又吵又俗。People use it of cheap gold, sequins, neon, and tourist souvenirs大家會用它形容廉價的金飾、亮片、霓虹燈,還有觀光紀念品。

    Though actually, the same spelling has another, much smaller life in old British university talk: a gaudy can be a college feast or reunion dinner. That sense is special and formal; the meaning meet is almost always the cheap-bright one.

    Though actually不過, the same spelling has another, much smaller life in old British university talk同樣的拼法在英國舊時大學用語裡還有另一個小眾用法: a gaudy can be a college feast or reunion dinner a gaudy 可以指學院的宴會或校友聚餐。That sense is special and formal那個用法特殊又正式; the meaning learners meet is almost always the cheap-bright one學習者遇到的幾乎都是「俗豔」這個意思。

    A common story says the word comes from Antoni Gaudí, the Barcelona architect; that is not true. The English word is far older than he was. Scholars give two older paths: from a French word linked to Latin gaudia, “joy,” and the idea of cheap ornaments; or from an old word for a yellow dye-plant, so “yellowish” then “.” Either way, it is not from the architect.

    A common story says the word comes from Antoni Gaudí, the Barcelona architect有個常見的說法說這個字來自巴塞隆納建築師 Antoni Gaudí; that is not true但這不是真的。The English word is far older than he was英文這個字比他早存在得多。Scholars give two older paths學者提出兩條更早的來源: from a French word linked to Latin gaudia, "joy," and the idea of cheap ornaments一是來自和拉丁文 gaudia(「喜悅」)有關的法文字,帶著廉價裝飾品的意思; or from an old word for a yellow dye-plant, so "yellowish" then "showy."二是來自一種黃色染料植物的舊字,先是「泛黃」後來變成「花俏」。Either way, it is not from the architect不管哪一種,都跟那位建築師無關。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Middle English gaudi, from Old French gaudie, from Medieval Latin gaudia (joys), like gaud (a cheap ornament) + -y. Another account traces it to an old word for a yellow dye-plant (weld). It does not come from the architect Gaudí.

同家族的字

  • gaudilythe adverb: in a gaudy way
  • gaudinessthe noun for that cheap, too-bright quality
  • gaudan old word for a cheap ornament or trinket; gaudy is gaud + -y

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

gaudyadj詞源 1/ˈɡɔːdi/

  • 1

    Very showy or ornamented, now especially when excessive, or in a tasteless or vulgar manner.

    • Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy, / But not expressed in fancy; rich, not gaudy.
    • Though, I confeſs, Paris has its Charms; but to me they are like thoſe of a Coquette, gay and gavvdy; they ſerve to amuſe vvith, but a Man vvould not chuſe to be marry'd to them.
  • 2

    obsoleteFun; merry; festive.

    • Let's have one other gaudy night.
    • And for my strange petition I will make Amends hereafter by some gaudy day

gaudynoun詞源 1/ˈɡɔːdi/

  • 1

    archaicOne of the large beads in the rosary at which the paternoster is recited.

    • In 1458, the owner of the precious book, which had been taken from the martyr’s body at the block, left a rosary of 50 coral beads with gold gaudies, to his “beloved, most blessed Saint Richard Scrope,” to help in his canonization, with a prayer to God that it might be granted of His great grace.
    • The circling year was to him like the rosary over which he recited his aves and paternosters; the “gaudies” or larger beads were the holidays set at regular intervals along the string, […]

gaudynoun詞源 2/ˈɡɔːdi/

  • 1

    A reunion held by one of the colleges of the University of Oxford for alumni, normally during the long vacation.

    • And since then, Mary had married and scarcely been heard of; except that she had haunted the College with a sick persistence, never missing an Old Students’ Meeting or a Gaudy.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。