- 1蓋尼米德(希臘神話裡被宙斯帶到奧林帕斯為眾神斟酒的美少年;木星最大衛星也沿用此名,台灣天文課本常寫「加尼米德」)
In old Greek stories, Ganymede was a very beautiful young boy. Zeus, king of the gods, took him up to Mount Olympus — the tales say Zeus came as an eagle, or sent one — to pour wine for the gods. That job is serving the cup. Though actually, the tidy school line ('he got work as a wine waiter') is tidier than the story people told: Zeus took him because he wanted the boy, and for centuries writers used the name as a quiet way to talk about a man keeping a boy. That is not kind, and it is not a joke; say so if a student only heard the waiter version. Later, sky-watchers gave the same name to Jupiter's largest moon, so in a science class Ganymede is usually that moon, named after this boy. The Greek pieces mean something like 'meant to please' — to rejoice, plus thought or intention.
組成From French Ganymède, from Latin Ganymēdēs, from Ancient Greek Γανυμήδης (Ganumḗdēs, “meant to please”), from γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to rejoice, to be glad”) + μήδεα (mḗdea, “thought, intention”).
同家族的字
- catamitea doublet: the same Greek name, borrowed into Latin on another path; an old, harsh word, not a classroom word
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Ganymedename/ˈɡænɪmiːd/
- 1
human-sciencesmysticismmythologyA Trojan boy who was abducted (either by Zeus or Eos), and ultimately became immortal in order to be Zeus' cupbearer.
- 2
astronomynatural-sciencesA moon of Jupiter.
Ganymedenoun/ˈɡænɪmiːd/
- 1
A servant boy or young waiter, particularly one who serves liquor.
- 2
A boy kept for pederastic purposes; a catamite.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。