- 1碎形(台灣用語;中國大陸多說「分形」)
A fractal is a pattern that keeps the same kind of shape when you look closer and closer. You repeat a shape, then make smaller copies, then smaller copies of those, again and again. A , a , or a ragged coastline is often called fractal because a little piece looks like the whole. Computers are very good at drawing them, so many people first meet fractals as bright swirling pictures on a screen — though actually the idea is mathematical, not just computer art. The name comes from a Latin word for “broken,” because you keep breaking the pattern into smaller bits and the edge is never a simple smooth line. You can say a fractal (the thing) or a fractal pattern (the adjective). Scientists care about the repeating rule; posters care about the pretty picture. Both uses are real.
組成From French fractal, from Latin fractus, “broken,” the past form of frangō, “I break / I fragment.”
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
fractalnoun/ˈfɹæk.təl/
- 1
mathematicssciencesA mathematical set that has a non-integer and constant Hausdorff dimension, corresponding to a geometric figure or object that is self-similar at arbitrarily small scales and thus has infinite complexity.
- 2
An object, system, or idea that exhibits a fractal-like property, such as the property of self-similarity at numerous but not infinitely many scales.
- In essence, you are assuming that each segment of a company is a fractal of the whole[…]
fractaladj/ˈfɹæk.təl/
- 1
mathematicssciencesHaving the form of a fractal; having to do with fractals.
- Romanesco was my gateway cauli and I've never stopped growing it. Not a variety as much as its own thing, Romanesco is a cauliflower to the French, a calabrese to the Italians. […] Visually, it may be the most remarkable thing you can grow: it is made up of lime-green mini-spirals that coil around themselves in fractal formation.
- 2
Exhibiting a fractal-like property.
- A fractal situation emerges in this way then: the consequences of Ulysses' decision to abandon Calypso are not entirely predictable.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。