1. 1

    If something is fortuitous, it happens by chance — nobody planned it. In careful English that is all it means: lucky or unlucky, just not arranged.

    If something is fortuitous如果某件事是fortuitous的 it happens by chance它就是碰巧發生的 nobody planned it沒有人事先安排 In careful English在講究一點的英文裡 that is all it means這就是它全部的意思 lucky or unlucky不管是好運還是壞運 just not arranged只是沒有人安排

    Though actually, many people now use it as a fancy word for lucky, as if the chance came with a good result. books often give that warmer meaning, and you will hear it that way. Teachers who love old meanings still their noses.

    Though actually不過其實 many people now use it as a fancy word for lucky現在很多人把它當成lucky的高級說法在用 as if the chance came with a good result好像這個「碰巧」自帶好結果一樣 Learner books often give that warmer meaning學習用的書常常給這個比較溫暖的意思 and you will hear it that way你也會聽到人這樣用 Teachers who love old meanings喜歡舊意思的老師們 still wrinkle their noses還是會皺眉頭不太認同

    The word is formal; in ordinary talk people say by chance, lucky, or a happy accident.

    The word is formal這個字很正式 in ordinary talk日常說話裡 people say by chance, lucky, or a happy accident大家會說by chance、lucky,或happy accident

    It sits near fortunate in the dictionary, but they are not twins: fortunate means you are in a good situation. Fortuitous means the meeting or the timing was an accident — and only sometimes a happy one.

    It sits near fortunate in the dictionary它在字典裡跟fortunate離得很近 but they are not twins但兩個字不是雙胞胎 fortunate means you are in a good situationfortunate指的是你處在好的情況裡 Fortuitous means the meeting or the timing was an accidentfortuitous指的是相遇或時機是碰巧發生的 and only sometimes a happy one而且只有時候才是好的巧合

    It also does not belong with fortress or fortitude. Those come from a different Latin word meaning strong. This one comes from chance and luck.

    It also does not belong with fortress or fortitude它也跟fortress或fortitude沒有關係 Those come from a different Latin word meaning strong那兩個字來自另一個意思是「強壯」的拉丁字 This one comes from chance and luck這個字則是來自「機會」和「運氣」

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成A learned borrowing from Latin fortuītus, happening by chance, from a root for chance and luck (fors). It is a doublet of fortuity — same Latin family, two English shapes.

同家族的字

  • fortuitydoublet: same Latin source, another English shape
  • fortuneboth go back to Latin fors, chance and luck

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

fortuitousadj/fɔːˈtjuːɪtəs/

  • 1

    Happening by fortune or chance; accidental, coincidental.

    • [I]f vve be not perverſe and vvillful, vve are to inferre that it [the tilt of the Earth's axis] vvas eſtabliſhed by a Principle that has in it Knovvledge and Counſell, not from a blind fortuitous jumbling of the parts of the Matter one againſt another, eſpecially having found before in ourſelves a knovving Spiritual Subſtance that is alſo able to move and alter the Matter.
    • [T]his concourſe of Atoms they being left vvithout a guide, it is a miracle above all apprehenſion, that they ſhould produce no inept Species of things, ſuch as ſhould of their ovvn nature have but three Leggs, and one Eye, […] But to elude the force of this Argument againſt the fortuitous concourſe of Atoms they'll excogitate this mad evaſion; That Nature did indeed at firſt bring forth ſuch ill-favoured and ill-appointed Monſters, as vvell as thoſe that are of a more exquiſite frame; but thoſe that vvere more perfect fell upon thoſe other and kill'd them, and devoured them, […]
  • 2

    Happening by fortune or chance; accidental, coincidental.

    • And then he met John Dowsett, the great John Dowsett. The whole thing was fortuitous. This cannot be doubted.
    • Admiral [Takeo] Kurita has no identification charts for escort carriers, and, so, assumes that the distant targets are fleet carriers. Commensurately, by scale, their escorts must either be battleships or cruisers. The Japanese forces therefore continue to load armor-piercing rounds, what will turn out to be a very fortuitous mistake for their targets for as long as it lasts.
  • 3

    lawHappening independently of human control; uncontrollable.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。