- 1
To forfeit something means to lose it, or be forced to give it up, as a consequence of breaking a rule or failing to do something. If you forfeit a game, you lose it automatically without playing, usually because you broke a rule or didn't show up. As a noun, a forfeit is the thing given up as a penalty, like a forfeited deposit.
沒收;喪失(資格、權利)
組成From Old French, roughly 'a wrong done', related to the idea of a penalty for a crime.
原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
forfeitnoun/ˈfɔː.fɪt/
- 1
A penalty for or consequence of a misdemeanor.
- That he our deadly forfeit should release
- 2
A thing forfeited; that which is taken from somebody in requital of a misdeed committed; that which is lost, or the right to which is alienated, by a crime, breach of contract, etc.
- He who murders pays the forfeit of his own life.
- Thy slanders I forgive; and therewithal / Remit thy other forfeits.
- 3
Something deposited and redeemable by a sportive fine as part of a game.
- Country dances and forfeits shortened the rest of the day.
- 4
obsoleterareInjury; wrong; mischief.
- a. 1789, Barry St. Leger, Siege of Nicopolis to seek arms upon people and country that never did us any forfeit
forfeitverb/ˈfɔː.fɪt/
- 1
To suffer the loss of something by wrongdoing or non-compliance
- He forfeited his last chance of an early release from jail by repeatedly attacking another inmate.
- 2
To lose a contest, game, match, or other form of competition by voluntary withdrawal, by failing to attend or participate, or by violation of the rules
- Because only nine players were present, the football team was forced to forfeit the game.
- 3
To be guilty of a misdeed; to be criminal; to transgress.
- 4
To fail to keep an obligation.
- I will have the heart of him if he forfeit.
- 5
lawOf government officials: to legally remove property from its previous owners.
- After the raid on USPV, Plaintiffs filed claims with the FBI seeking return of their seized property. The government did not return the property in response to these claims; instead, it indicated that it was seeking to forfeit the property.
forfeitadj/ˈfɔː.fɪt/
- 1
Lost or alienated for an offense or crime; liable to penal seizure.
- to tread the forfeit paradise
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。