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To extradite someone is to use the law — papers, courts, and agreements between countries — to send that person back to the country where the crime is said to have happened, so a court there can try them.
To extradite someone引渡某人 is to use the law就是動用法律 — papers, courts, and agreements between countries文件、法院和國家之間的協定 — to send that person back to the country把那個人送回 where the crime is said to have happened被指稱案件發生的那個國家, so a court there can try them好讓那裡的法院可以審判他們.
The police do not simply grab the person and put them on a plane; there has to be a legal process, and the other country has to agree. Governments extradite people; ordinary people do not.
The police警察 do not simply grab the person and put them on a plane不會只是把人抓起來塞上飛機; there has to be a legal process必須要有法律程序, and而且 the other country has to agree另一個國家也必須同意. Governments政府 extradite people才會引渡人; ordinary people do not一般人不會.
It is a formal news-and-law verb. Though actually, people sometimes use it loosely for any time a country sends someone away, but the true point is the destination: they are being sent to be judged, not just pushed out.
It它 is a formal news-and-law verb是一個正式的新聞及法律用動詞. Though actually不過事實上, people人 sometimes use it loosely有時候會鬆散地用這個詞 for any time a country sends someone away泛指一個國家把人送走的任何情況, but但 the true point真正的重點 is the destination在於送到哪裡: they是 are being sent to be judged是被送去接受審判, not just pushed out而不只是被趕出去.
組成Back-formation from extradition: English speakers made this verb from the older noun.
同家族的字
- extraditionthe noun this verb was cut from
- extraditabledescribes a crime for which someone can be extradited
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
extraditeverb/ˈɛk.stɹəˌdaɪt/
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To remove a person from one state to another by legal process.
- Balfour, who had sought refuge in Argentina, was extradited, and sentenced to a long term of penal servitude at Parkhurst Prison in the Isle of Wight.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。