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An expressway is a wide road built for cars to go fast, with few stops — often through or around a city. Traffic lights are rare or gone; you get on and off by ramps.
An expresswayexpressway is是 a wide road built for cars to go fast一條為了讓車子開快而建的寬闊道路, with few stops很少停的地方 — often through or around a city常常穿過或繞過城市. Traffic lights紅綠燈 are rare or gone很少或根本沒有; you get on and off要上下這條路 by ramps得靠匝道.
In American English this is an everyday road-sign word. In British English people more often say for the big national roads.
In American English在美式英語裡, this is這是 an everyday road-sign word一個日常路標會用的詞. In British English在英式英語裡, people人們 more often say更常說 motorwaymotorway for the big national roads來指大型的全國性道路.
Though actually, the tidy picture (“no stopping at all”) is tidier than life: some city expressways still have busy merges, and in some places the name is used a bit loosely for any fast main road. It is not just any big street with shops and lights; the idea is through-traffic, speed, and as little stopping as the city will allow.
Though actually雖然其實, the tidy picture那個乾淨俐落的印象 (“no stopping at all”)(也就是「完全不停」)is tidier than life比現實還要理想: some city expressways有些城市的快速道路 still have busy merges仍然有繁忙的匯車路段, and而且 in some places在有些地方 the name is used a bit loosely for any fast main road這個詞會被鬆散地用來指任何一條快速的主要道路. It is它 not just any big street with shops and lights不只是隨便一條有商店和紅綠燈的大馬路; the idea is重點在於 through-traffic過境車流, speed速度, and以及 as little stopping as the city will allow盡量減少城市允許範圍內的停靠.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
expresswaynoun/ɪkˈspɹɛs.weɪ/
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regionalA divided highway, especially one whose intersections and direct access to adjacent properties have been eliminated.
- The funding will allow state and city officials to devise a community-driven plan to cap parts of the 6.5-mile expressway with structures that could reduce traffic noise and contain green space, pedestrian walkways and air filtration systems.
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Synonym of freeway.
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A road built for high speed traffic, but not up to motorway standards or designated a motorway.
- The £4bn expressways form a diamond linking Delhi with the country's three other largest cities, Mumbai, Chennai and Calcutta, marking the beginning of more than £35bn of road projects.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。