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Everest is the highest mountain on Earth. It stands in the Himalaya, on the border between Nepal and Tibet. Its height is a little over 8,800 metres — so high that the air is thin, the cold is fierce, and people often need extra oxygen near the top.
everesteverest(聖母峰) is the highest mountain on Earth是地球上最高的山。it stands in the Himalaya它坐落在喜馬拉雅山脈, on the border between Nepal and Tibet位在尼泊爾和西藏的邊界上。its height is a little over 8,800 metres它的高度略高於8,800公尺—— so high that the air is thin, the cold is fierce高到空氣稀薄、寒冷刺骨, and people often need extra oxygen near the top人們接近山頂時常常需要額外補充氧氣。
from many countries try to reach the summit; some succeed, and some die.
climbers from many countries try to reach the summit來自許多國家的登山者都嘗試登頂; some succeed, and some die有些成功了,有些則喪命。
The Tibetan name is Chomolungma, often explained as Mother Goddess of the World; the Nepali name is Sagarmatha.
the Tibetan name is Chomolungma西藏語的名字是Chomolungma(珠穆朗瑪), often explained as Mother Goddess of the World常被解釋為『世界女神之母』; the Nepali name is Sagarmatha尼泊爾語的名字是Sagarmatha。
The English name Everest is newer. In the nineteenth century, British map-makers named the peak after Sir George Everest, a who had worked in India — a is someone who measures land. He himself was not eager to have the mountain named after him. His surname may go back to a Norman French name, Devereux, meaning someone from the town of Évreux in France — that is a may, not a sure dinner-table fact.
the English name Everest is newer英文名字Everest比較晚出現。in the nineteenth century在十九世紀, British map-makers named the peak after Sir George Everest英國的製圖人員用Sir George Everest(喬治‧艾佛勒斯爵士)的名字幫這座山峰命名, a surveyor who had worked in India他是一位曾在印度工作的surveyor(測量員)——a surveyor is someone who measures landsurveyor就是負責測量土地的人。he himself was not eager to have the mountain named after him他自己其實並不特別想要這座山用他的名字命名。his surname may go back to a Norman French name, Devereux他的姓氏可能可以追溯到一個諾曼法語的名字Devereux, meaning someone from the town of Évreux in France意思是來自法國Évreux(埃夫勒)這個小鎮的人——that is a may, not a sure dinner-table fact不過這只是『可能』,不是確定的小知識。
People also use Everest as a picture-word: that exam was my Everest means it was the biggest challenge they had ever faced.
people also use Everest as a picture-word人們也會把Everest當作一個畫面式的詞來用: that exam was my Everest means it was the biggest challenge they had ever faced『that exam was my Everest』的意思是那場考試是他們遇過最大的挑戰。
組成The mountain was named after Sir George Everest. The surname may come from Norman French Devereux, from Évreux in France.
同家族的字
- Everestinga cycling challenge named after the mountain: you climb the same height as Everest
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Everestname詞源 1/ˈɛvəɹɪst/
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Ellipsis of Mount Everest.
- One day in the late spring of 1924 an observer on the East Rongbuk Glacier at the foot of Everest, staring up at the summit of the mountain through a telescope, saw the morning mists part around the summit, and saw there two black figures climbing steadily upwards. One of them was an Oxford undergraduate, the other was Mallory. They were, at that moment, at a height of 28,400 feet, higher than any man has ever climbed before and only six hundred feet below the top.
- The early expeditions, though they failed, did make the picture much clearer. The problems of Everest emerged- problems of supply and support, unbelievably treacherous weather, and worst of all, the problem of altitude itself- the terrifying lack of oxygen. Several of the early climbers attacking the summit from the north got within a thousand feet of it. Mallory and Irvin for instance, who attempted it in 1924. Neither of them came back. Why should a man climb Everest? It was Mallory himself who gave the classic reply: 'Because it is there'. Everest remained a challenge: aloof, inviolate, murderous.
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Ellipsis of Mount Everest.
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A surname.
Everestverb詞源 2/ˈɛvəɹɪst/
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climbingcyclinghobbiesTo repeatedly cycle up steep roads with a total distance equal to the height of Mount Everest.
- Training for an Everest expedition in 1994, Mallory wrote, he had Everested by cycling eight times up Mount Donna Buang, outside Melbourne.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。