1. 1博學;學識(書本上深厚的那種)

    Erudition is the learning itself — a large store of knowledge built by careful study, especially of books, languages, history, or ideas. It is not “being clever in the moment”; it is what you have gathered over years. The word is formal and a little old-fashioned in everyday English. A teacher might praise a student’s knowledge; a critic might praise a writer’s erudition. Though actually, too much show of erudition can feel cold, as if the person is stacking facts instead of talking to you. People also stretch it: a deep knowledge of one small field (old maps, baseball records) may be called erudition with a grin. First widely used in English in the 1400s.

組成From Middle French érudition, from Latin eruditio (“instructing, learning”), from erudire (“to instruct,” literally “free from rudeness”), from e (“out”) + rudis (“rude”). By the look of the English word, erudite + -ion.

同家族的字

  • eruditethe adjective: a person or book that has this learning
  • eruditelythe adverb
  • rudeshares Latin rudis; the old picture is “taking the roughness out”

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

eruditionnoun/ˌɛɹʊˈdɪʃən/

  • 1

    Profound knowledge acquired from learning and scholarship.

    • Professor Archimedes Q. Porter was their only immediate anxiety. Fully assured in his own mind that his daughter had been picked up by a passing steamer, he gave over the last vestige of apprehension concerning her welfare, and devoted his giant intellect solely to the consideration of those momentous and abstruse scientific problems which he considered the only proper food for thought in one of his erudition.
    • As a philosopher he was superior to Lenin in all respects: erudition, knowledge of his subject, independence of thought, and skill in formulating problems.
  • 2

    The refinement, polish and knowledge that education confers.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。