- 1
An encumbrance is the thing that you — the load, the extra bag, the rule, the claim that makes it difficult to do something or for something to happen. In ordinary (rather formal) English it means a burden that slows you down. In law it is a named fact: a right or claim on land or a house, such as a bank loan on the property, that makes it less free to sell. Taiwan students who read contracts will meet the legal sense; students who read novels will meet the “burden” sense. They look like one word because they are one idea: something stuck to you or to a thing, making life less simple. Though actually, in a contract, encumbrance is not a feeling; it is a legal fact on paper.
累贅;負擔(法律:產權負擔)
組成From Middle English encombraunce, from Old French encombrance, from encombrer (to hinder). The -ance makes a noun: the hindering thing.
同家族的字
- encumberthe verb this noun comes from
- cumbersomesame old cumber (hinder)
- unencumberedfree of an encumbrance
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
encumbrancenoun/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/
- 1
Something that encumbers; a burden that must be carried.
- Some consideration was necessary to decide whether or not to leave his rifle there. On the return, carrying the girl and a pack, it would be added encumbrance[…]
- 2
The state or condition of being encumbered.
- 3
Furniture or other large household item, especially when used or as waste.
encumbranceverb/ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/
- 1
lawTo apply an encumbrance to (property, etc.).
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。