Enabling here is an adjective for laws. An enabling law, or enabling act, is a law that does not do the whole job itself.

Enabling here這裡的enabling is an adjective是形容詞 for laws用在法律方面, An enabling law, or enabling act所謂的enabling law（授權法），或enabling act（授權法案）, is a law是一種法律 that does not do the whole job itself本身不會把整件事都做完的。

It opens the door: it says that a person, a government office, or a group may now do something they could not do before, or it gives them special legal powers to make further rules. The parliament passes the enabling law; the small print often comes later.

It打開一扇門 opens the door： it says that a person, a government office, or a group表示某個人、某個政府機關，或某個團體 may now do something they could not do before現在可以做以前不能做的事, or it gives them special legal powers或給他們特別的法律權力 to make further rules去制定進一步的規則。The parliament passes the enabling law國會通過這部enabling law（授權法）; the small print often comes later細則常常之後才出來。

This is a formal, legal word. You will meet it in news about governments, and in history — some famous Enabling Acts gave a leader very wide powers, and people still argue about that. The word itself is not good or bad; it only means the law makes something possible on paper.

This這 is是 a formal, legal word一個正式的法律用詞。You will meet it你會遇到它 in news about governments, and in history在政府相關新聞裡，也在歷史裡——some famous Enabling Acts一些有名的Enabling Acts（授權法案） gave a leader very wide powers給了某位領導人非常大的權力, and people still argue about that人們至今仍為此爭論。The word itself這個字本身 is not good or bad沒有好壞之分; it only means它只是表示 the law makes something possible on paper這條法律在紙面上讓某件事變得可行。

You will also see enabling as the everyday -ing form of enable (“She is enabling the students to speak”). That is the same family of meaning, just not the legal label. When it sits in front of law, act, or statute, you are in the legal sense.

You will also see enabling你也會看到enabling as the everyday -ing form of enable當作enable這個動詞平常的-ing形式 ('She is enabling the students to speak''She is enabling the students to speak'（她正在讓學生們能夠開口說話）)。That is the same family of meaning那是同一個意思家族, just not the legal label只是不是那個法律用的說法。When it sits in front of law, act, or statute當它出現在law、act，或statute前面時, you are in the legal sense你用的就是法律上的意思。