1. 1公鴨

    A drake is a male duck. That is the ordinary meaning. People who keep birds, hunters, and nature writers use it; many city speakers just say male duck, which is also fine. Female ducks are often called ducks, or hens on a farm; the male is the drake. You can often tell a drake by brighter feathers, though not every kind of duck shows that clearly. The word is old. It comes from an earlier English name that meant something like duck-leader or duck-king, not from the word dragon, even though the two spellings sit close together. (There is an old, separate English word drake that did mean dragon, mostly in older poems — a different history.) Drake as a family name is just a name.

From the word’s history

From Middle English drake, either from Old English *draca or Middle Low German drâke, from Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō 'duck leader'.

源自中古英文 drake,可能來自古英文或低地德語,字面是「鴨子首領」。

Wiktionary

組成From Middle English drake, male duck, a shortened form of an older English word meaning duck-king or duck-leader. Related to Low German drake and Dutch draak in the same bird sense. Not from the dragon word, though they look alike.

原始詞典資料22 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Drakename/dɹeɪk/

  • 1

    An English surname transferred from the nickname, originally a byname from Old English draca or Old Norse draki, both meaning “dragon”.

  • 2

    An English surname transferred from the nickname, originally a byname from Old English draca or Old Norse draki, both meaning “dragon”.

  • 3

    An Irish surname, anglicized from Drach, itself a Hiberno-Norman name English Drake.

  • 4

    A male given name transferred from the surname.

    • Drake was not at all what I'd anticipated. His macho soap opera name had put me in mind of aristocrats or oversexed mallards.
  • 5

    A locality in the Tenterfield council area, north eastern New South Wales, Australia.

  • 6

    A village in Saskatchewan, Canada.

  • 7

    A ward of Plymouth, Devon, England; named for aqueduct Drake's Leat, itself for Francis Drake, Mayor of Plymouth at the time of its construction.

  • 8

    A locale in the United States.

另外 6 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    A locale in the United States.

  • 10

    A locale in the United States.

  • 11

    A locale in the United States.

  • 12

    A locale in the United States.

  • 13

    A locale in the United States.

  • 14

    A locale in the United States.

drakenoun詞源 1/ˈdɹeɪ̯k/

  • 1

    A male duck (animal).

    • A drake belonging to a chemist, having drunk water out of a copper vessel which had contained phosphorous, continued its amorous activities until death.

drakenoun詞源 2/ˈdɹeɪ̯k/

  • 1

    dragon

    • Clay caught sight of the drake's wing outlined against the rising flames as it swept low over the desert.
  • 2

    fantasydragon

  • 3

    beaked galley, or Viking warship

  • 4

    historicalsmall piece of artillery

    • Two or three shots, made at them by a couple of drakes, made them stagger.
  • 5

    a fiery meteor (variously known as fiery serpents and dragons in many cultures)

    • The moon’s my constant Mistresse & the lowlie owle my morrowe. The flaming Drake and yͤ Nightcrowe make
  • 6

    mayfly

  • 7

    mayfly

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。