- 1假訊息(刻意散播、用來誤導的那種。台灣新聞常用「假訊息」;若只是弄錯,比較接近「錯誤訊息」。中國大陸較常說「虛假信息」。)
Disinformation is false information given on purpose, to hide the truth or to confuse people — especially in , war, and public argument. The important piece is the purpose: it is not just a mistake. Though actually, news and social media often blur the line. Misinformation is false information that people may pass on because they believe it; disinformation is the lie that was built to . English has used it for intentional falsehood since 1939; an older, rarer use just meant the same as misinformation. In careful talk today, teachers and journalists keep the two apart. It is a serious, formal word. You will hear it on the news more than among friends.
組成dis- (the opposite / reversing) + information. Used in English for intentional falsehood from 1939; an earlier use just meant false information in general.
同家族的字
- informationthe base this word is built on
- informthe related verb: to tell someone facts
- misinformationfalse information, which may be a mistake rather than a planned lie
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
disinformationnoun/ˌdɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/
- 1
False information intentionally disseminated to deliberately confuse or mislead; intentional misinformation.
- 2
Fabricated or deliberately manipulated content; intentionally created conspiracy theories or rumors.
- Moreover, Trump’s use of obvious disinformation — the amateurish video he showed Ramaphosa, and his accompanying statements about the “over a thousand” killings of white farmers — to try and make his case has uprooted whatever U.S. credibility had survived over the last several months.
disinformationverb/ˌdɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/
- 1
To use disinformation.
- A country cannot disinformation its way out of fallen soldiers.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。