- 1裁軍
Disarmament is when a country reduces the number of weapons it has, or makes its army, navy, or air force smaller. News and use it constantly. Nuclear disarmament is the long argument about having fewer nuclear bombs, or none. Though actually, the word does not always mean “no weapons at all.” It often means “fewer than before,” or “this kind of weapon, not that kind.” Two countries can sign a disarmament deal and still keep large armies. People also stretch it a little for groups laying down guns after a war, but the home of the word is states and treaties, not a person putting a knife away.
From the word’s history
disarm + -ment, modelled on armament.
disarm(解除武裝)加 -ment,仿 armament(軍備)而造。
組成disarm (take weapons away) + -ment (the act or result), modelled on armament. On the surface: dis- + armament (a country’s weapons).
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
disarmamentnoun/dɪsˈɑː(r)məmənt/
- 1
The reduction or the abolition of the military forces and armaments of a nation, and of its capability to wage war.
- 2
The act of disarming an opponent in a fight.
- With spears, swords and knives flying off the stage from intended defensive disarmament, no one sitting near the stage could afford to even blink his eyes.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。