- 1戴奧尼索斯(希臘酒神;羅馬神話叫巴庫斯 Bacchus)
Dionysus is the Greek god of wine, growing plants, and the wild joy — and wild mess — that can come with them. Stories connect him with drinking, parties, theatre, and sex, and with a kind of religious frenzy where people feel taken over by the god. The Romans called him Bacchus. In pictures he is often a young man with ivy or grapes, sometimes with a noisy band of followers. Though actually, he is not only a “party god”: in the old religion he also stood for how living things die back and return, and Greek drama grew out of festivals for him. When English speakers call a night Dionysian, they mean it was wild and , full of drink and letting go — a slightly adjective. The name is capitalised because it is a god’s name.
組成Borrowed from Latin Dionȳsus, from Ancient Greek Διόνῡσος (Diónūsos). The Dio- piece is often linked to Zeus, but the rest of the name is old and not agreed on, so it is safer not to split it as if we knew.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Dionysusname/daɪ.əˈnaɪ.səs/
- 1
human-sciencesmysticismmythologyThe god of wine, ivy and grapes, specifically its intoxication and social influence, but also the patron of agriculture and the theater. Also related to the mystery of religion, as in "spiritual intoxication".
- DYSART: ... [Pause.] Then in the morning, I put away my books on the cultural shelf, close up the kodachrome snaps of Mount Olympus, touch my reproduction statue of Dionysus for luck—and go off to hospital to treat him for insanity. Do you see?
- All hail slain and risen God / All hail Dionysus / Come blessed Dionysus, various nam'd, bull-fac'd / Begot from the thunder, Bacchus fam'd
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。