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When a look, a voice, or a person is despairing, you can see that hope has almost run out. A despairing sigh is not “a bit sad.” It says, “I do not think this will come right.” Writers love it for faces and cries: a despairing look out the window, a despairing cry for help.
When a look, a voice, or a person is despairing當一個眼神、一個聲音,或一個人是despairing的, you can see that hope has almost run out你可以看出希望幾乎已經耗盡了。 A despairing sigh is not "a bit sad."一聲despairing的嘆息不是「有點難過」而已, It says, "I do not think this will come right."它說的是:「我不覺得這件事會有轉機了。」 Writers love it for faces and cries作家很喜歡用它來形容表情和呼喊: a despairing look out the window, a despairing cry for help望向窗外的despairing眼神、despairing的求救聲。
It also works as the going-on form of the verb despair: she was despairing of ever finding work.
It also works as the going-on form of the verb despair它也可以當動詞despair的進行式, she was despairing of ever finding work例如she was despairing of ever finding work(她漸漸絕望,覺得自己再也找不到工作了)。
Though actually, students — and even some fluent speakers — mix this with desperate. Desperate often still has fight in it: you will try anything, even something wild, because you are in a corner. Despairing is quieter and heavier: you have more or less given up.
Though actually不過其實, students — and even some fluent speakers — mix this with desperate學生,甚至一些說得很流利的人,都會把它跟desperate搞混。 Desperate often still has fight in itdesperate裡頭通常還帶著一股拚勁: you will try anything, even something wild, because you are in a corner因為被逼到絕境,你什麼都願意試,就算是很瘋狂的辦法。 Despairing is quieter and heavierdespairing則比較安靜也比較沉重: you have more or less given up你差不多已經放棄了。
You can be desperate and still knocking on doors. A despairing person has mostly stopped knocking.
You can be desperate and still knocking on doors你可以是desperate的,卻還在到處敲門求助。 A despairing person has mostly stopped knocking一個despairing的人則幾乎已經不敲門了。
It is a sad word, not an angry one, and it is more at home in stories and careful talk than in a quick text.
It is a sad word, not an angry one這是一個悲傷的詞,不是憤怒的詞, and it is more at home in stories and careful talk than in a quick text比較適合出現在故事和講究的談話裡,而不是隨手的簡訊裡。
組成From Middle English despeyringe: despair + -ing.
同家族的字
- despairthe noun and verb this is built from: the state, or the act, of having no hope
- despairinglythe adverb: in a despairing way
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
despairingadj/dɪˈspɛə.ɹɪŋ/
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Feeling, expressing, or caused by despair; hopeless.
- He was beginning to forget his burdening, despairing mood of a short while ago.
despairingnoun/dɪˈspɛə.ɹɪŋ/
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A mood or display of despair.
- But what things soever passed in him, when he ceased to see it; what ragings and despairings soever Teufelsdröckh's soul was the scene of, he has the goodness to conceal under a quite opaque cover of Silence.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。