1. 1

    Deprivation is a serious lack of something a person needs in order to be healthy, comfortable, or happy — sleep, food, love, a safe home, enough money. It is not “I missed a snack.” Doctors talk about sleep deprivation; news writers talk about the deprivation of poor places. Though actually, people also stretch it as a joke (“caffeine deprivation” when they have had no coffee). The real weight of the word is this: something needed is missing, and that missing thing hurts.

    匱乏;較正式或醫學/新聞語也常說「剝奪」(如睡眠剝奪)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成deprive(奪走某人需要的東西)+ -ation(變成名詞:那種缺少的狀態)

同家族的字

  • deprivethe verb: to take away something someone needs
  • deprivedthe adjective: living without those needed things

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

deprivationnoun/ˌdɛp.ɹɪˈveɪʃən/

  • 1

    The act of depriving, dispossessing, or bereaving.

    • Without doubt, respondent [Darrell E.] Burch alleges a serious deprivation of liberty; yet equally clearly he alleges no violation of the Fourteenth Amendment. […] Taken together, the decisions indicate that for deprivations worked by such random and unauthorized departures from otherwise unimpugned and established state procedures the State provides the process due by making available adequate postdeprivation remedies.
  • 2

    The act of depriving, dispossessing, or bereaving.

    • A Roman, elected in 896 by the Roman faction in a popular tumult, to succeed Formosus. He had twice incurred a sentence of deprivation of orders, as a subdeacon and as a priest.
  • 3

    The state of being deprived; lack.

    • He was suffering from deprivation of sleep.
    • The deprivation of anything whose possession is consistent with the nature of the Being which wants it, is a defect. But ignorance is a deprivation of something which is consistent with the nature of intelligence: it is a deprivation of knowledge.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。