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    When you denigrate someone or something, you talk in a way that makes them seem smaller, worse, or less worth respect. You are not only saying “I disagree.” You are trying to pull them down in other people’s eyes. People denigrate a person’s work, their ideas, their background, or even a whole group.

    When you denigrate someone or something當你denigrate某人或某件事時, you talk in a way你說話的方式 that makes them seem smaller, worse, or less worth respect會讓對方顯得更渺小、更差勁,或更不值得尊敬. You are not only saying "I disagree."你不只是在說「我不同意」. You are trying to pull them down in other people's eyes你是想在別人眼中把對方拉低. People人們 denigrate a person's work, their ideas, their background會denigrate一個人的作品、想法、背景, or even a whole group甚至整個群體.

    It is a fairly formal word: you will meet it in news, essays, and careful argument more than in playground talk. A friend would more likely say “they’re talking you down” or “they’re being really mean about it.” Though actually, the old picture behind the word is “to blacken” — as if you were rubbing a stain onto someone’s name.

    It is a fairly formal word這是個相當正式的詞: you will meet it你會在 in news, essays, and careful argument新聞、文章和講究的論述裡遇到它 more than in playground talk比在小孩打鬧的閒聊裡多. A friend一個朋友 would more likely say更可能會說 "they're talking you down"「他們在貶低你」 or "they're being really mean about it."或「他們對這件事真的很壞」. Though actually不過事實上, the old picture behind the word這個詞背後的舊有意象 is "to blacken"是「弄黑」 — as if you were rubbing a stain onto someone's name就像把污點抹在某人的名聲上.

    That is why it feels harsher than a fair complaint. You will often hear it in warnings: “Don’t denigrate what you don’t understand.”

    That is why這就是為什麼 it feels harsher than a fair complaint它感覺比公平的抱怨更刺耳的原因. You will often hear it你常會在 in warnings警告裡聽到它: "Don't denigrate what you don't understand."「不要denigrate你不了解的事物」.

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Latin dēnigrō, “to blacken”: dē- (“from, off”) + nigrō (“to blacken”), from niger (“black”), with the English verb ending -ate.

同家族的字

  • denigrationthe noun: the act, or the damaging talk itself
  • denigratorythe adjective for speech or writing that denigrates

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

denigrateverb/ˈdɛn.ɪ.ɡɹeɪ̯t/

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    To criticize so as to besmirch; traduce, disparage or defame.

    • What grand engines they were! Yet I have noticed a disposition on the part of quite a diversity of present-day commentators to denigrate those engines.
    • Although in public Soviet officials tend to denigrate the French electric locomotives imported recently, there is little doubt that lessons learnt from these engines will be incorporated in new Russian designs.
  • 2

    To treat as worthless; belittle, degrade or disparage.

    • You have no right to denigrate people and things that you have no personal experience with.
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    rareTo blacken.

denigrateadj/ˈdɛn.ɪ.ɡɹeɪ̯t/

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    biologybotanynatural-sciencesBlackened.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。