- 1
A deformity is a condition in which part of someone’s body is not the usual shape — a bone, a joint, the spine, a limb — often from the way it grew, from injury, or from illness. Doctors use it as a calm technical noun: they name a specific deformity and talk about treatment.
A deformity is a condition畸形是一種狀況 in which part of someone's body is not the usual shape指身體某個部位不是正常的形狀 — a bone, a joint, the spine, a limb像是骨頭、關節、脊椎、四肢 — often from the way it grew, from injury, or from illness常常是天生長成這樣,或因為受傷、生病造成的. Doctors use it as a calm technical noun醫生會把它當成一個冷靜的專業名詞使用: they name a specific deformity and talk about treatment指名某一種畸形,然後討論治療方式
In older writing it also meant ugliness in a looser, ruder way; that use has mostly , and it was never kind. You can also hear it, a little stretched, for a badly made object (“a deformity in the casting”), but the home meaning is the body.
In older writing在比較舊的文章裡, it also meant ugliness in a looser, ruder way它也曾經比較粗魯、鬆散地表示「醜」; that use has mostly faded這種用法現在大多已經消失了, and it was never kind而且這種用法從來就不友善. You can also hear it, a little stretched你也會聽到它比較引申的用法, for a badly made object用來指做壞的物品 ("a deformity in the casting")(「鑄件上的一個deformity」), but the home meaning is the body但它最主要的意思還是身體
It is formal. Everyday English may say a birth difference, a bent back, or name the exact condition instead.
It is formal這個字很正式. Everyday English may say a birth difference日常英文可能會說a birth difference(先天差異), a bent back或a bent back(駝背), or name the exact condition instead或是直接說出具體的病名
Handle the word gently: it describes a shape, not a person’s worth.
Handle the word gently用這個字要溫柔一點: it describes a shape, not a person's worth它描述的是一種形狀,不是一個人的價值
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
deformitynoun/dɪˈfɔːmɪti/
- 1
The state of being deformed.
- congenital deformity
- severe deformity
- 2
An ugly or misshapen feature or characteristic.
- physical deformity
- The accident left him with a slight facial deformity.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。