- 1
Defacement is the noun that sits beside . It names the act of spoiling how something looks — writing on it, breaking it, scratching it — and it can also name the damaged look that is left behind. If someone sprays a statue, the spraying is defacement, and so are the marks. Officials talk about defacement of public property. This is the deed or the result, not the doing-word: they the wall; the wall showed defacement.
污損、破壞外觀(指行為,或留下的痕跡)
組成From deface + -ment. The -ment piece (from Latin -mentum, through French and Middle English) turns the verb into a noun: the act or the result.
同家族的字
- defacethe verb this noun is built from
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
defacementnoun/dɪˈfeɪsmənt/
- 1
An act of defacing; an instance of visibly marring or disfiguring something.
- Some consider the defacement of the Sphinx to be the most egregious crime of Napolean's campaigns.
- 2
An act of voiding or devaluing; nullification of the face value.
- The soldiers found a variety of creative uses for their payment scrip after its defacement to scrap paper; some used it as toilet paper.
- 3
governmentheraldryhistoryA symbol added to a flag or coat of arms to change it or make it different from another.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。