1. 1污損、破壞外觀(指行為,或留下的痕跡)

    Defacement is the noun that sits beside . It names the act of spoiling how something looks — writing on it, breaking it, scratching it — and it can also name the damaged look that is left behind. If someone sprays a statue, the spraying is defacement, and so are the marks. Officials talk about defacement of public property. This is the deed or the result, not the doing-word: they the wall; the wall showed defacement.

組成From deface + -ment. The -ment piece (from Latin -mentum, through French and Middle English) turns the verb into a noun: the act or the result.

同家族的字

  • defacethe verb this noun is built from

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

defacementnoun/dɪˈfeɪsmənt/

  • 1

    An act of defacing; an instance of visibly marring or disfiguring something.

    • Some consider the defacement of the Sphinx to be the most egregious crime of Napolean's campaigns.
  • 2

    An act of voiding or devaluing; nullification of the face value.

    • The soldiers found a variety of creative uses for their payment scrip after its defacement to scrap paper; some used it as toilet paper.
  • 3

    governmentheraldryhistoryA symbol added to a flag or coat of arms to change it or make it different from another.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。