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To decriminalize something is the verb: a government officially decides that this thing is not a crime any more. You should not go to jail for it after that, and it should not sit on a criminal record. Though actually, the thing may still not be fully legal — shops may not sell it, and there may still be rules or a fine. Lawyers, activists, and newspapers use this word. Friends talking at a table more often say “they made it legal,” even when that is not quite true. You decriminalize an activity (drug possession, a kind of work), not a person.
除罪化(當動詞:把某件事除罪化)
組成A back-formation from the noun decriminalization — people formed the verb after the noun was already in use. It also reads as de- (undo) + criminalize (make into a crime).
同家族的字
- crimethe noun at the base
- criminalthe person, or the adjective “of crime”
- criminalizethe opposite: make something a crime
- decriminalizationthe noun for this official change
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
decriminalizeverb/diːˈkɹɪmɪnəlaɪz/
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To change the laws so something is no longer a crime.
- The march to decriminalize drugs moved further across the nation on Tuesday despite continued federal prohibition.
- The House of Representatives approved decriminalizing marijuana at the federal level on Friday in the first time Congress has acted on the issue.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。