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Deceased is how we name someone who has died, especially not long ago, when we want to sound careful and respectful. As an adjective: her deceased husband, the deceased owner. As a noun we almost always say the deceased — that one person who has died, often at a funeral, in a news report, or in a police statement. It is gentler than dead and more official than late (as in her late father). You would not normally use it for a pet, or for someone who died centuries ago, unless you are being formal on purpose. In warm everyday talk, people use the name, or say the person who died.
死者、已故的(喪禮場合也說「往生者」)
組成decease + -ed: the one who has “departed”. From Middle English deceas, via Old French, from Latin dēcessus, “departure”.
同家族的字
- deceasethe noun/verb it is built from, meaning death / to die
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
deceasedadj/dɪˈsiːst/
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No longer alive; dead.
- 1969, Monty Python, Dead Parrot Sketch That parrot is definitely deceased, and when I purchased it not 'alf an hour ago, you assured me that its total lack of movement was due to it bein' tired and shagged out following a prolonged squawk.
- Publicity handouts from Dick's long-deceased record label would have us believe that he was born in Cleveland in 1952.
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Belonging to the dead.
- The executor's commission for winding up the deceased estate was 3.5%.
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lawOne who has died.
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Overwhelmed to the point of being figuratively dead.
- You look so good, I'm deceased!
- I am deceased, my nuts have been busted.
deceasednoun/dɪˈsiːst/
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Synonym of dead (“those who have died”).
- The deceased was interred in his local churchyard.
- a memorial to the deceased of two World Wars
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lawOne who has died. In property law, the alternate term decedent is generally used in US English. In criminal law, “the deceased” refers to the victim of a homicide.
- Deceased had already made a will in his favour before her marriage, but—and Mr. Philips wagged an expressive forefinger—the prisoner was not aware of that. What had induced the deceased to make a fresh will, with the old one still extant, he could not say.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。