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    When you debark, you get off a ship. It is the same idea as disembark, though actually most people say disembark, or just “get off the boat.” Debark feels a little more formal, and you also hear it with planes and with animals: cargo workers may debark dogs after a flight. It is the opposite of getting on. One more messy truth: there is another, separate verb spelled the same way that means “take the bark off a tree.” That is not this word. This one is built on an old word for a small ship.

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組成From French débarquer: de- (off, away) + barque (a small ship). Literally “off the boat.”

同家族的字

  • embarkthe other direction: onto a ship, from the same barque “small ship”
  • disembarkthe more common English word with the same meaning

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

debarkverb詞源 1/dɪˈbɑːk/

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    To unload goods from an aircraft or ship.

  • 2

    To disembark.

debarkverb詞源 2/diːˈbɑːk/

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    businessforestryTo remove the bark from a tree, especially one that has been felled.

    • Lightning completely debarked a large oak tree and set fire to a mattress of [an] adjacent home; […]
    • On these photographs, the wide strips can be seen debarked from a horse chestnut tree (left) and from a poplar (right). This seems to be typical for trees with high moisture content.

debarkverb詞源 3

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    biologymedicinenatural-sciencesTo devocalize (a dog).

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。