A crucifix is a cross with the figure of Jesus on it, usually shown dying, with arms out. If the cross is empty, we just call it a cross; once the body is there, it is a crucifix.

A crucifix is a cross with the figure of Jesus on itCrucifix（苦像）是一個上面有耶穌像的十字架，usually shown dying, with arms out通常呈現祂垂死、雙臂張開的樣子。If the cross is empty如果十字架是空的，we just call it a cross我們就只叫它 cross；once the body is there一旦上面有身體，it is a crucifix它就是 crucifix。

Catholic churches, schools, and homes often hang one on the wall; many Protestant churches prefer a bare cross, as a sign that Jesus is risen and not still on the wood.

Catholic churches, schools, and homes often hang one on the wall天主教的教堂、學校、家裡常常會在牆上掛一個；many Protestant churches prefer a bare cross很多新教教堂則偏好空的十字架，as a sign that Jesus is risen and not still on the wood作為耶穌已經復活、不再留在木頭上的象徵。

The word is the ordinary name for that object, not a rare scholarly one. You would not use it for a plus sign, a Red Cross mark, or two roads that meet.

The word is the ordinary name for that object這個字是那個物品的普通說法，not a rare scholarly one不是罕見的學術用字。You would not use it for你不會用它來指 a plus sign, a Red Cross mark, or two roads that meet加號、紅十字會的標誌，或是兩條路交叉的地方。

Though actually, in casual talk some people say “cross” for both, which is why a careful speaker still keeps the two words apart.

Though actually不過其實，in casual talk some people say "cross" for both日常說話時有些人兩種都叫 "cross"，which is why a careful speaker still keeps the two words apart這也是為什麼講究的人還是會把這兩個字分清楚。