- 1苦像。一般說的「十字架」可以是空的;這個一定有耶穌的身體。
A crucifix is a cross with the figure of Jesus on it, usually shown dying, with arms out. If the cross is empty, we just call it a cross; once the body is there, it is a crucifix. Catholic churches, schools, and homes often hang one on the wall; many Protestant churches prefer a bare cross, as a sign that Jesus is risen and not still on the wood. The word is the ordinary name for that object, not a rare scholarly one. You would not use it for a plus sign, a Red Cross mark, or two roads that meet. Though actually, in casual talk some people say “cross” for both, which is why a careful speaker still keeps the two words apart.
組成From Latin crucifixus: cruci- (“cross”) + fixus (“fixed, fastened”). It came through Old French into Middle English. The word itself says “the one fastened to the cross.”
同家族的字
- crucifythe verb: to nail or bind someone to a cross
- crucifixionthe noun for that act, especially of Jesus
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
crucifixnoun/ˈkɹuː.sɪˌfɪks/
- 1
A wooden structure used for crucifixions, as by the Romans.
- Also the candles flickering in the blood-red sconces are black and the body on the crucifix is that of a full-breasted woman.
- 2
An ornamental or symbolic sculptural representation of Christ on a cross, often worn as a pendant or displayed in a Christian church.
- Plain crosses are preferred by Protestants, but crucifixes by Catholics.
- 3
gymnasticshobbieslifestyleThe iron cross, a position on the rings where the gymnast holds the rings straight out on either side of the body.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。