1. 1反間諜(活動)。美國公文較常說反情報(counterintelligence),範圍較大。

    Counter-espionage is the work of trying to stop someone spying on your country. Espionage is the secret watching and the stealing of secrets; counter-espionage is the other side of that game — catching the spies, blocking them, or feeding them false stories so they go home with the wrong picture. It is a formal noun for the process, used by governments, secret services, and news about them, not in the market or the playground. People also put it in front of another noun: counter-espionage work, a counter-espionage team. You will also see it written counterespionage, with no ; it is the same word. Though actually, American offices often prefer , a wider word that covers protecting secrets in general, not only hunting foreign spies. Counter-espionage points more sharply at “stop their spies.” Films make it look fast and clever; a lot of the real work is slow checking.

From the word’s history

From counter- + espionage.

由 counter-「反」加 espionage「間諜活動」組成。

Wiktionary

組成From counter- + espionage. Counter- means “against”; it came into English from Latin contra, through Old French contre- / Anglo-Norman countre- and Middle English. Espionage is secret spying, from French.

同家族的字

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • counterespionage

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。