- 1財團勢力、大企業的影響力(台灣常講「財團」。學術上「法團主義/統合主義」是另一套意思:各行業團體跟政府一起談條件,不是單純「公司很大」)
In the sense you will meet most in news and protest talk, corporatism is the power and influence that huge companies have — over jobs, over what we buy, over news, and over what the government does. It is not about one small shop. It is about the very big firms that can hire thousands of people, buy smaller companies, and sit in the room when laws are written. The word often carries a complaint: the companies are running too much of the show. It is fairly formal; you find it in essays and political talk, not in the kitchen. Though actually, older books use corporatism for something else, and that still matters in class. There it means a system where the state, the unions, and the business groups sit together as blocs and fix and rules — not “the companies win,” but “the big groups bargain.” Some European countries were described that way. So if you only learn “big companies have power,” you will misread those older pages. One word now carries two stories, and newspapers often use the newer, looser one.
組成corporate (of a company, or of a body of people) + -ism (a system or way of thinking).
同家族的字
- corporatethe company word this is built from
- corporationa large company; same family
- corporatista person who supports this kind of system
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
corporatismnoun
- 1
The principle or practice of corporate action; (in later use chiefly) specifically, a political ideology which advocates for government and social organization by collective interest groups.
- 2
derogatoryThe influence or effects of large business corporations.
- The fear of corporatism, consumerism, middle-browism and a mass reading public has driven twentieth-century cultural hierarchists.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。