- 1必然結果(數學課上叫「系理」)
A corollary is something that follows straight from something else: once the first thing is true, this extra thing is true as well, almost for free. It is a formal, word. In maths, a corollary is a short extra result that drops out of a bigger proof, without much new work. In careful English, people say “A corollary of this is…” to mean “so this other thing follows”. You would not use it for a simple everyday result like “I was late, so I missed the bus”. A corollary feels like a logical next step, not just what happened next. The word started as a little extra gift: in Latin, extra money paid for a small garland, then a little extra conclusion.
組成From Late Latin corōllārium (“gift; extra; deduction”), from corōlla (“small garland”), the diminutive of corōna (“crown”). First a little extra payment for a garland, then a little extra result.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
corollarynoun/kɒˈɹɒləɹi/
- 1
A gift beyond what is actually due; an addition or superfluity.
- 2
An a fortiori occurrence, as a result of another effort without significant additional effort.
- Finally getting that cracked window fixed was a nice corollary of redoing the whole storefront.
- […] he was indeed of the opinion that the spontaneous uprising of the working class would come to nothing unless the party was there to give it shape and direction. This was an obvious corollary of the party's role as the only possible vehicle of socialist consciousness.
- 3
human-scienceslogicmathematicsA proposition which follows easily from the statement or proof of another proposition.
- We have proven that this set is finite and well ordered; as a corollary, we now know that there is an order-preserving map from it to the natural numbers.
corollaryadj/kɒˈɹɒləɹi/
- 1
Occurring as a natural consequence or result; attendant; consequential.
- However, given current sensibilities about individual privacy and data protection, the recording of oral data is becoming increasingly onerous for researchers who are obliged to navigate an often time-consuming and complex series of administrative requirements and corollary review processes in order to be granted ethics clearance.
- 2
rareForming a proposition that follows from one already proved.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。