- 1線板、天花飾條(牆頂或屋簷的裝飾線腳)
A cornice is a strip of wood, plaster, or stone that runs along the top of a wall, just under the ceiling, or along the top of a building on the outside. It is there to look finished and often a little grand; it does not hold the wall up. Inside a house you might see a simple white cornice where the wall meets the ceiling. On old buildings it can be and heavy. In American home shops people often say crown for that indoor strip; cornice is the more general word, used by builders and designers more than in everyday talk. Though actually, also use cornice for a hanging edge of snow on a mountain ridge — the same idea of a lip sticking out — but the sense here is the decorative strip. The word has nothing to do with or with ice.
組成From Middle French corniche or Italian cornice, possibly from Latin cornīx (“crow”) or from Latin coronis (“curved line, a flourish in writing”), from Ancient Greek κορωνίς (korōnís). See also corniche.
同家族的字
- cornichesame French/Italian root: a ledge — one is a strip on a wall, one is a road along a coastal ledge
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cornicenoun/ˈkɔːnɪs/
- 1
architectureA horizontal architectural element of a building, projecting forward from the main walls, originally used as a means of directing rainwater away from the building's walls.
- It is a large square structure, two and a half stories in height, with a hipped roof rising above a handsome cornice with prominent modillions and surmounted by a balustraded belvedere.
- 2
architectureA decorative element applied at the topmost part of the wall of a room, as with a crown molding.
- That ceiling was covered with square compartments,[...] It was supported by a gilded cornice, carved into a thousand curious shapes and emblems, among which the horned wolf, the crest of the Avonleigh family, was conspicuous.
- Challenger looked up at the cornice and round at the skirting.
- 3
furniturelifestyleA decorative element at the topmost portion of certain pieces of furniture, as with a highboy.
- And blood was on the roof, and great gouts of blood on the walls and on the cornice of my bed.
- 4
geographyhobbieslifestyleAn overhanging edge of snow on a ridge or the crest of a mountain and along the sides of gullies.
- Looking to the east we could see Api and the mountains of west Nepal, shapely snow peaks in the distance, while in the immediate foreground, much lower but still dramatic, were the peaks of Panch Chuli IV and V (III was hidden by the lip of a huge cornice), Telkot and Nagling, all of them unclimbed, all steep and challenging.
corniceverb/ˈkɔːnɪs/
- 1
To furnish or decorate with a cornice.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。