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When something is convex, it curves out towards you — like the outside of a ball, or the front of your eye. Convexity is that outward curve, or the fact of having it. You meet the word most in maths, science, and design: a convex lens is thicker in the middle and can bring light together; a convex mirror bulges out and makes things look smaller. The everyday opposite is a hollow, bowl-like curve. Though actually, specialists also stretch convexity onto graphs and even onto money maths, where it names how a line or a price bends — still the same “curves out” picture, just drawn on paper. For most , the physical shape is the meaning that matters, and it is a calm, technical word, not an everyday one.
凸性;凸面(向外凸出)
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
convexitynoun
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The state of being convex.
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A convex line or surface.
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businessfinanceA measure of the curvature in the relationship between the prices and yields of bonds.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。