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Something consequent happens as a result of a particular event or situation. The factory closes, and the consequent loss of jobs hurts the town; the storm comes, and the consequent flooding stops the trains.
Something consequent happensConsequent 的東西發生 as a result of a particular event or situation是因為某個特定事件或情況而發生的結果。The factory closes工廠關了,and the consequent loss of jobs hurts the town隨之而來的失業傷害了這個小鎮;the storm comes暴風雨來了,and the consequent flooding stops the trains隨之而來的淹水讓火車停駛。
It is a formal, written adjective — news, essays, reports. In ordinary talk people say resulting, the extra, or just use so / because of that.
It is a formal, written adjective它是一個正式、書面的形容詞——news, essays, reports用在新聞、論說文、報告裡。In ordinary talk people say日常說話時人們會說 resulting, the extraresulting、the extra,or just use so / because of that或直接用 so/because of that。
You will hear the noun consequences far more than this adjective.
You will hear the noun consequences你聽到名詞 consequences 的機會 far more than this adjective會比這個形容詞多得多。
There is also a specialist use in logic (the “then” part of an if–then), but the sense you need first is this everyday-formal one: following as a result.
There is also a specialist use in logic邏輯學裡也有一個專門的用法 (the "then" part of an if–then)(if–then 裡「then」的那一部分),but the sense you need first is但你最先該掌握的是 this everyday-formal one這個日常又偏正式的意思:following as a result因而發生。
It does not mean “important” or “big,” even if a similar-looking word in another language does.
It does not mean "important" or "big,"它不是「重要」或「大」的意思,even if a similar-looking word in another language does就算另一個語言裡長得很像的字是這個意思也一樣。
組成Borrowed from French, from Latin consequens, from con- (with / together) + sequi (to follow). Something consequent is what follows from an event.
同家族的字
- consequencethe noun: the result that follows
- consequentlythe adverb: “as a result”
- consecutivealso from Latin “follow after,” but that one means one-after-another, not “caused by”
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
consequentadj/ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwənt/
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Following as a result, inference, or natural effect.
- His retirement and consequent spare time enabled him to travel more.
- The advantages are a saving in weight of about one ton, with consequent reduction in energy consumption; a saving in paint (of some three to four cwt. per car), with a corresponding economy on subsequent overhauls; and lower cleaning costs.
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Of or pertaining to consequences.
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geographygeologynatural-sciencesOf a stream, having a course determined by the slope it formed on.
consequentnoun/ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwənt/
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human-scienceslogicmathematicsThe second half of a hypothetical proposition; Q, if the form of the proposition is "If P, then Q."
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An event which follows another.
- They were ill-governed, which is always a consequent of ill payment.
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mathematicssciencesThe second term of a ratio, i.e. the term b in the ratio a:b, the other being the antecedent.
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geographygeologynatural-sciencesA consequent stream.
- Consequents cannot get any better off than at first: they get all the drainage and cannot get more.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。