- 1
To compress means to press or squeeze something so it takes up less space — like compressing air into a small tank, or compressing a computer file to make it smaller and easier to send (a 'zip' file is a compressed file). As a noun, said with different stress ('COM-press' instead of 'com-PRESS'), a compress is a cloth pad, often wet or cold, pressed against part of the body to reduce pain or swelling — 'a cold compress for a headache.'
(動詞)壓縮;(名詞)敷布、冷/熱敷
組成com- (together) + press (to push). The idea is pushing things together into a smaller space.
同家族的字
- pressshares the root 'press', meaning to push
- compressionsame root, the noun for the act of compressing
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
compressverb詞源 1/kəmˈpɹɛs/
- 1
To make smaller; to press or squeeze together, or to make something occupy a smaller space or volume.
- The force required to compress a spring varies linearly with the displacement.
- events of centuries […] compressed within the compass of a single life
- 2
To be pressed together or folded by compression into a more economic, easier format.
- Our new model compresses easily, ideal for storage and travel
- 3
To condense into a more economic, easier format.
- This chart compresses the entire audit report into a few lines on a single diagram.
- 4
To abridge.
- If you try to compress the entire book into a three-sentence summary, you will lose a lot of information.
- 5
computingengineeringmathematicsTo make digital information smaller by encoding it using fewer bits.
- The command-line tool gzip allows you to compress files in a few different ways. First, gzip can compress results from standard input.
- 6
natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsTo make a pulse or particle bunch shorter by applying dispersion to it.
- Diffraction gratings are by far the most common elements used to stretch and compress pulses because of their substantial angular dispersion, […]
- 7
obsoleteTo embrace sexually.
- This nymph compreſs'd by him vvho rules the day, / VVhom Delphi and the Delian iſle obey, / Andræmon lov'd; and, bleſs'd in all thoſe charms / That pleas'd a God, ſucceeded to her arms.
compressnoun詞源 2/ˈkɒmpɹɛs/
- 1
medicinesciencesA multiply folded piece of cloth, a pouch of ice, etc., used to apply to a patient's skin, cover the dressing of wounds, and placed with the aid of a bandage to apply pressure on an injury.
- He held a cold compress over the sprain.
- 2
A machine for compressing.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。