1. 1幽閉恐懼症

    Claustrophobia is a strong fear of being shut in — a lift, a packed train, a tiny room with no window — or of a situation that leaves you little room to move, even if the walls are not real. The body can react: a fast heart, sweat, a need to get out. Doctors use it as the name of a real fear. Everyday people also borrow it more loosely: “I get claustrophobia in this office” may just mean they feel trapped, not that a doctor would give it that name. Though actually, that looser use is very common, and it helps to hear the difference: one is a condition, the other is a feeling people hang the word on. The sense we are writing covers both the tight space and the “I cannot move in my life” stretch.

組成From Latin claustrum, “a shut-in place,” from a Latin verb meaning to shut or confine, plus -phobia, “fear.” Doctors first wrote the word in the British Medical Journal.

同家族的字

  • claustrophobicthe adjective: a space or a feeling that gives you this fear
  • phobiathe shared piece that means a strong fear

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

claustrophobianoun/ˌklɒs.trəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/

  • 1

    The abnormal fear of closed, tight places.

    • She complained of emaciation, nervousness, tenderness of the scalp, weakness of the back, claustrophobia, and other morbid fears.
    • The first scenes, which take place in a minitheater that keeps shrinking, will be painful for anyone with even a tinge of claustrophobia.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。