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CIS here is a short name for a group of countries: the Commonwealth of Independent States. When the Soviet Union broke apart in 1991, several of the new countries — Russia among them, and a number of neighbours that had been inside that union — formed this association so they could still talk, trade, and handle some shared problems.
CIS here is CIS在這裡是 a short name for a group of countries一群國家的簡稱: the Commonwealth of Independent States獨立國協(Commonwealth of Independent States)。 When the Soviet Union broke apart in 19911991年蘇聯解體的時候, several of the new countries好幾個新獨立的國家—— Russia among them包括俄羅斯, and還有 a number of neighbours that had been inside that union幾個以前在那個聯盟裡的鄰國——, formed this association組成了這個組織 so好讓 they could still talk, trade, and handle some shared problems他們還能繼續對話、貿易,處理一些共同的問題。
It is not itself a country, and it is not as tightly bound as the European Union; each member keeps its own government.
It它 is not itself a country本身不是一個國家, and也 it is not as tightly bound as the European Union不像歐盟那樣緊密結合; each member每個成員國 keeps its own government都保有自己的政府。
Though actually the story is messy. Not every former Soviet country joined (the Baltic states went another way), some later back, and Ukraine moved away after conflict with Russia.
Though actually不過其實 the story is messy這個故事很複雜。 Not every former Soviet country joined不是每個前蘇聯國家都加入了 (the Baltic states went another way波羅的海國家走了另一條路), some later stepped back有些後來退出了, and而 Ukraine moved away after conflict with Russia烏克蘭則是在跟俄羅斯發生衝突後離開的。
You will see CIS in English news about that part of the world.
You will see CIS會看到CIS這個縮寫 in English news about that part of the world在講那個地區的英文新聞裡。
The letters can also stand for other things in other lessons, and the little word cis (in chemistry, or in talk about gender) is a completely different word. This entry is only the post-Soviet group of states.
The letters這幾個字母 can also stand for other things in other lessons在別的課題裡也可能代表別的東西, and而 the little word cis小寫的cis (in chemistry用在化學, or或是 in talk about gender講性別的話題時) is a completely different word是完全不同的字。 This entry這個條目 is only只講 the post-Soviet group of states後蘇聯時期的那個國家組織。
組成Short for Commonwealth of Independent States — a club of countries, not a Latin word.
原始詞典資料16 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cisadj詞源 1/sɪs/
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biologynatural-sciencesHaving two mutations on two genes on the same chromosome of a homologous pair.
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biologycytologymedicineOf the side of the Golgi apparatus nearer to the endoplasmic reticulum.
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chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesIn (or constituting, forming, or describing) a double bond in which the greater radical on both ends is on the same side of the bond.
- 9 is thought to survive longer when the CH = CH bond is cis and to favour the formation of another cis double bond in a propagation reaction involving its displacement by monomer. 10, on the other hand, is more likely to yield a trans double bond […]
- However, a cis double bond causes a kink in the chain. (A cis double bond introduces a bend of about 42 into the linear hydrocarbon chain.)
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chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesIn (or constituting, forming, or describing) a coordination compound in which the two instances of a particular ligand are adjacent to each other.
- The cis effect is the labilization of ligands which are cis to certain other ligands.
cisadj詞源 2/sɪs/
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Cisgender (or sometimes cissexual): not trans (transgender or transsexual) nor non-binary.
- We're demonized and criminalized as perverts out to trick and deceive cis hetero men; therefore anything that happens to us, we 'had coming.'
- Oh yeah, because you know who's been long overdue a challenge? The trans community. Oh, they've had their guard down for too long if you ask me. They'll all be checking their privilege on the way home now thanks to you, you brave little cis boy!
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。