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Circuitous describes a way that goes around instead of straight: you get there, but you take longer. A circuitous route might wind through side streets because the main road is closed, or because someone does not know the short way.
CircuitousCircuitous describes a way that goes around instead of straight形容一條繞過去而不是直直走的路:you get there, but you take longer你會到,但花的時間比較久。A circuitous routeA circuitous route might wind through side streets可能會繞進小巷子 because the main road is closed因為大馬路封了,or because someone does not know the short way或是因為有人不知道近路怎麼走。
We also use it for talk and writing. A circuitous answer goes all around the point — extra stories, extra steps — before it lands. That can be polite (you are bad news) or (you will not say the thing).
We also use it for talk and writing我們也會用這個詞來講說話和寫作。A circuitous answerA circuitous answer(迂迴的回答) goes all around the point會繞著重點打轉——extra stories, extra steps多講一些故事、多繞幾個步驟——before it lands才講到重點。That can be polite (you are softening bad news)這樣可能是有禮貌的(你在緩和壞消息),or annoying (you will not say the thing)也可能讓人覺得煩(你就是不肯把話講出來)。
The word is a little formal; in speech people more often say or the long way round. It is not about electric circuits, though the two words share a history of “going around.” And it is not always a complaint: a circuitous walk can be the nicer one, if you wanted the scenery, not the shortcut.
The word is a little formal這個詞有點正式;in speech people more often say roundabout or the long way round平常說話大家比較常說 roundabout 或 the long way round。It is not about electric circuits它跟電路(electric circuits)沒有關係,though the two words share a history of "going around."雖然這兩個詞都有「繞一圈」這個共同的字源。And it is not always a complaint而且這不一定是抱怨:if you wanted the scenery, not the shortcut如果你要的是沿路風景而不是抄近路,a circuitous walk can be the nicer onea circuitous walk(繞遠的散步)反而可能比較好。
組成From Latin circuitōsus, from circuitus, from circumeō (“to go around”), from circum (“around”) + eō (“to go”). In English it is circuit + -ous.
同家族的字
- circuitthe noun this adjective is built from: a path that goes around
- circuitouslythe adverb: in a roundabout way
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
circuitousadj/sɜːˈkjuːɪtəs/
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Not direct or to the point.
- 2
Being a long and winding route.
- I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields, in no very mild state of fear of that gentleman's wife, whose vigilance was seldom relaxed. And thus we came by a circuitous route to Mohair, the judge occupied by his own guilty thoughts, and I by others not less disturbing.
- The train service on this circuitous route to the City was withdrawn during the 1914-1918 war, and never restored. The track between Addison Road and Ravenscourt Park was removed, and the site is now occupied by blocks of flats.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。