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Chitterlings are a pig's cooked and eaten as food. In the southern United States they are a famous old dish, often tied to African American home cooking: cleaned very well, boiled for a long time, sometimes fried after. The smell while they cook is strong; people who grew up with them may love them, and other people may need time. In everyday speech you will often hear chitlins, a shorter, homier form of the same word. This is not a fancy restaurant word in most places, though some cooks now serve them with pride. students already know pig as food, so the idea of eating this part of the pig will not surprise you. Though actually, chitterlings are their own dish, with their own history; they are not exactly the same as 滷大腸, even if the animal part sits in the same family of foods. The word is almost always plural in ordinary talk: chitterlings, not one chitterling.
豬腸(美國南方的吃法,多半是豬小腸)。台灣夜市的大腸、粉腸是相近的食材,但不是同一道菜。口語常說 chitlins。
組成From Middle English cheterlingis / chitterling, going back to an old Germanic word for gut and intestine. Compare German Kutteln (tripe) and Scots kyte (belly). It does not split into living English pieces today, and it does not come from chit-chat or from a bird's chitter.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
chitterlingsnoun詞源 1/ˈt͡ʃɪt.ɚ.lɪŋz/
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Small intestine, cleaned and defatted, usually of a pig. Sometimes prepared with hog maws.
- How fare I? troth for ſixpence a meale, wench, as well as heart can wiſh, with Calves chaldrons and chitterlings […]
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。