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If a person, a room, or a piece of clothing is chic, it looks very fashionable and rather expensive, and it shows a good eye for what is attractive. The look is clean and knowing, not loud and not messy — as if someone chose well and then stopped. A simple black dress, a haircut, a small hotel, even a city (people say Paris is chic) can take the word.
if a person, a room, or a piece of clothing is chic如果一個人、一個房間,或一件衣服很 chic,it looks very fashionable and rather expensive看起來就很時髦、也有點貴氣,and it shows a good eye for what is attractive還顯示出對美感很有眼光。the look是那種 clean and knowing乾淨、懂行的樣子,not loud and not messy不誇張也不邋遢——as if someone chose well and then stopped就好像有人精挑細選之後就恰到好處地停手了。a simple black dress一件簡單的小黑裙、a haircut一個髮型、a small hotel一間小旅館,even a city甚至一座城市(people say Paris is chic大家會說巴黎很 chic)can take the word都可以用這個字。
English borrowed it from French, and it still feels a little French in the mouth, which is part of why fashion writing likes it. You can also use it as a noun for that quality: she has chic, French chic. It is a compliment.
English借英文 borrowed it from French是從法文借來的,and it still feels a little French in the mouth唸起來還是帶點法文味,which is part of why fashion writing likes it這也是時尚寫作喜歡用它的原因之一。you can also use it as a noun它也可以當名詞,for that quality指這種特質:she has chic她很有 chic,French chic法式 chic。it is a compliment這是一句稱讚。
Though actually, speakers stretch it: a café with nice lamps may be called chic when it is only tidy, and something cheap can still look chic if the eye is right. Younger everyday speech often prefers cool or stylish; chic lives in magazines, design talk, and anywhere looks are being judged.
though actually不過事實上,speakers stretch it大家也會把這個字用得寬鬆一點:a café with nice lamps may be called chic when it is only tidy一間只是整潔、燈飾好看的咖啡店也可能被說成 chic,and something cheap can still look chic if the eye is right東西便宜,只要眼光對,看起來一樣可以很 chic。younger everyday speech年輕人日常口語 often prefers cool or stylish比較常用 cool 或 stylish;chic lives in magazines, design talk, and anywhere looks are being judgedchic 則常出現在雜誌、設計討論,還有任何在評論外觀的場合。
組成Borrowed from French chic (“elegant”), which in turn is probably borrowed from German Schick (“elegant appearance; tasteful presentation”). Far back it is related to Dutch schielijk (“hasty”), schikken (“to arrange”), and Old English sċēon (“to happen”), but those are ancestor notes, not English cousins to learn with it.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Chicname
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A diminutive of the male given name Charles.
chicadj詞源 1/ʃiːk/
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Elegant, stylish.
- Mrs. Hominy, sir, is the lady of Major Hominy, one of our chicest spirits; and belongs Toe^([sic]) one of our most aristocratic families.
- As he wisht to micks with the very chicest sosaity, and git the best of infmation about this country, Munseer Jools of coarse went and lodgd in Lester Square— […]
chicnoun詞源 1/ʃiːk/
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Good form; style.
- A little pear-grey glove, dropped and abandoned on the floor, may give its owner's sex and chic to the whole room; whilst an entire house-full of so-called womanly trifles will have only a neuter flavour about them, if chic be not there.
- You can be assured that whatever article of wearable chic you pick-up at this Newbury St. shop, you will not see it walking up and down the streets a hundred times.
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A person with (a particular type of) chic.
- It was probably fortunate for him [Bernard Lazare] that the police, who started keeping a fairly regular watch on his activities in April 1893, also inclined towards thinking that he was merely following the fashion of other young ‘bourgeois chics’ (though at times they evidently had second thoughts).
- Striving for admission in those exclusive circles so as to gain higher social recognition and acceptance by the chics, anthropologists who were already subservient to other philosophical musings such as hermeneutics and phenomenology, started to upgrade their language and to treat cultures as "texts".
chicnoun詞源 2
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A kind of ritual buffoon or clown in Yucatec Maya culture.
- the chics of Dzitas, Yucatán, if they caught a small boy, removed his clothes and rubbed gunpowder in his anus. In the Yucatec barrio of “Santiago,” the chics amuse crowds by lassoing men and fining them
- Along with them came a man of the village known for his humorous antics; he was called the chic. Riding atop the cut tree, the chic danced and performed for the people as the procession made its way back to the village.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。