1. 1
    nA2

    /ʃef/

    A skilled cook, especially the main cook in charge of a kitchen in a restaurant or hotel.

    廚師/主廚

    複數 chefs

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

核心畫面

You can picture the person who runs the kitchen — the one standing at the head of the line, tasting, giving orders, deciding how every dish leaves the pass. Not just someone who can cook, but the cook the whole kitchen answers to.

可以想成廚房裡站在最前面、發號施令的那個人:不只是會做菜,而是整個廚房都聽他的、每一道菜都要經過他點頭才端得出去的那更多收起可以想成廚房裡站在最前面、發號施令的那個人:不只是會做菜,而是整個廚房都聽他的、每一道菜都要經過他點頭才端得出去的那位。

From the word’s history

chef is short for French chef de cuisine, 'head of the kitchen'; chef itself means 'head, chief', from Latin caput 'head'. So a chef is literally the head of the kitchen — the same root that gives English chief.

chef 是法文 chef de cuisine(廚房的頭)的縮寫,chef 本身就是「頭、首領」的意思,源自拉丁文 caput(頭)——和英文 chief(首領)同一個根。所以主廚字面上就是「廚房之首」。

etymonline.com/word/chef; Merriam-Webster 'History of the Word Chef'

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

chefnoun/ʃɛf/

  • 1

    The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.

    • The Chef's peace of mind was restor'd, And in due time a banquet was placed on the board.
  • 2

    The head cook of a restaurant or other establishment.

    • The cause of the disturbance, it appeared, was the angry little chef of Sir Francis Clavering's culinary establishment.
  • 3

    Any cook.

    • My partner is the chef of the household, while I do most of the cleaning.
  • 4

    slangOne who manufactures illegal drugs; a cook.

    • But trying to stop all the nation's meth chefs makes as much sense as building a wall along the Mexican border.
    • Owsley Stanley, the world's most exacting and prolific LSD chef who supplied the majority of America's West Coast with LSD in the 1960s, claimed he made so much acid not because he wanted to change the world, but rather because it was almost impossible not to make vast quantities of the drug once the synthesis had been embarked upon.
  • 5

    historicalA reliquary in the shape of a head.

chefverb/ʃɛf/

  • 1

    informalTo work as a chef; to prepare and cook food professionally.

    • It was Brick who talked on alumni relations with the active chapters and who cheffed at our steak fry (more of that later) and Mrs. Cowles who took over […]
    • I cheffed part-time at a nice restaurant in town.
  • 2

    To stab with a knife, to shank.

    • He got cheffed up proper.
    • Still on my knife work chef him up with that rambo
  • 3

    To impress others.

    • thinkin' that I be cheffin'.'

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。