- 1
Charcoal is a black material made by burning wood slowly without much air, until almost nothing is left but pure carbon. People use it to cook, especially for or barbecue — you've probably seen the black lumps or briquettes people light for a BBQ. Artists also use a soft black stick of charcoal for drawing, which is where the dark grey-black color called "charcoal grey" gets its name.
木炭;炭筆;炭灰色
組成char (to burn something black) + coal — it looks like coal but is made by charring wood.
同家族的字
- charto burn something until it turns black — the first piece of "charcoal"
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
charcoalnoun/ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/
- 1
impure carbon obtained by destructive distillation of wood or other organic matter, that is, heating it in the absence of oxygen.
- The grate was laid with charcoal, to that she put a light, and then, as if she had forgotten something, hurried to the library, and carefully locked the door. First returning to see that the fire had kindled, she then went to the window, which, with the first gleam of moonlight, she cautiously unclosed, and stepped into the shrubbery.
- But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.
- 2
A stick of black carbon material used for drawing.
- He takes the prepared charcoal used by artists, brings it to a white heat, and suddenly plunges it in a bath of mercury, of which the globules instantly penetrate the pores of charcoal, and may be said to metallize it.
- 3
A drawing made with charcoal.
- 4
A very dark gray colour.
charcoaladj/ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/
- 1
Of a dark gray colour.
- Two vultures […] stood silent side by side like smoking coworkers on break, one charcoal eye staring back at me indifferently.
- 2
Made of charcoal.
- But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.
charcoalverb/ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/
- 1
To draw with charcoal.
- 2
To cook over charcoal.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。