- 1把(權力或管理)集中起來;中央集權化
To centralize is to organise control so that things are done or decided in one place. A government centralizes when the capital starts deciding what towns used to decide. A company centralizes when one office, not each branch, sets the rules. It is a verb: it is something people do on purpose. You meet it in news, school writing, and office talk, not in chat about dinner. Though actually, you can also centralize things that are not political power — records, money, hiring, even a team’s files on one computer. The picture is the same: many places stop doing it; one place does. The opposite verb is , to send the deciding back out.
組成From central + -ize (the English verb-ending that came, through French, from a Greek ending). -ize means “make it [central].”
同家族的字
- centralthe adjective this verb is built from
- centralizationthe noun for the act or the result
- decentralizethe opposite verb: send control back out
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
centralizeverb/ˈsɛntɹəlaɪz/
- 1
To move things physically towards the centre; to consolidate or concentrate
- 2
To move power to a single, central authority
- 3
To make something focal, the most important
- She examines authors Mary Daly and Andrea Dworkin and criticizes the analysis that centralizes all our oppression in sexism.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。