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A ceilidh (say KAY-lee) is an evening of Scottish or Irish singing and dancing. It is not a show you sit and watch. People get up, often in pairs or sets, and someone calls the steps so even a beginner can join. There is usually a live folk band. The word comes from , where it first meant a visit or a gathering of friends; the dancing evening grew out of that. You will hear it in Scotland, Ireland, and anywhere those communities meet — village halls, university unions, weddings. It can also be used as a verb: to ceilidh is to go to one, or to dance at one. Though actually, in Ireland people more often write céilí, same kind of night, slightly different spelling.
蓋爾族歌舞聚會(蘇格蘭、愛爾蘭傳統的唱歌跳舞之夜;英語常直接說 ceilidh,讀成 KAY-lee)
組成Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic cèilidh and Irish céilí, originally a visit or a gathering of companions, from Old Irish célide.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ceilidhnoun/ˈkeɪli/
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An informal social gathering, especially one where traditional Irish or Scottish folk music is played, with dancing and storytelling.
- The fire in the centre of the room was almost a necessity of the good old Ceilidh days. When the people congregated in the evening, the circle could be extended to the full capacity of the room, and occasionally it became necessary to have a circle within a circle. […] The circle became extended by merely pushing back the seats, and this arrangement became absolutely necessary in the houses which were most celebrated as the great Ceilidh centres of the district. The Ceilidh rendezvous is the house in which all the Folk-lore of the country, all the old sgculachdan or stories, the ancient poetry known to the bards or Seanachaidhean, and old riddles and proverbs are recited from night to night by old and young.
- [A]ll the details of it are recited with minute exactness around the fireside during the winter ceilidhean.
ceilidhverb/ˈkeɪli/
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To attend a ceilidh (noun sense 1).
- Captain Mac was certainly making the most of his enforced stay at safe anchorage. He had told Fergus he would ceilidh the night away with the help of Tam McKinnon's home-brewed malt whisky. From the sound of it one half of the ceilidh was on board ship, the other half no doubt in Tam McKinnon's cottage.
- Some nights we went ceilidhing to the home of Danny and Paddy. Their mother was a beautiful singer and she taught many of us how to dance while Danny played the accordion. There were nights when we all sat around the hearth fire singing the old Irish songs and locally composed ballads which are long since forgotten.
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dancedancinghobbiesTo dance a ceilidh dance.
- Nightly the scratch of fiddles and the thud of a reel-set staccatoed the timbers [of the ship sailing from Londonderry to Boston], as the peasant Irish ceilidhed their way to 'Amerikay'.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。