- 1
Two things share this spelling, and the sense you want here is the cloth one. Candlewick is a thick cotton fabric with rows of raised loops or of thread standing up from the surface, so it feels bumpy and soft under your hand. It was made from the same fat, loosely twisted cotton yarn used for candle wicks, which is where the name came from. You meet it most as a candlewick bedspread — the heavy white or pastel cover on a bed, very common in British and American homes from about the 1930s to the 1970s. Because of that, the word carries a smell of grandmothers' houses for many speakers; it sounds a bit old-fashioned, and younger people may not know it. Use it before a noun most of the time: candlewick bedspread, candlewick cushion. As a material name it is uncountable — you say 'made of candlewick', not 'a candlewick'. The other, older and more literal meaning is simply the wick of a candle: the string in the middle that you light. Both meanings are alive, so context decides. If someone says 'wash the candlewick', they mean the bedspread; if they say 'trim the candlewick', they mean the string.
(此義)簇絨棉布、燭芯紗織品 — 最常見的是 candlewick bedspread「毛球(簇絨)床罩」,早年常見的白色凸紋床單。另一義為蠟燭的燭芯。
組成candle + wick. A wick is the string in a lamp or candle that draws the melted wax or oil up to the flame; the cloth got the name because it is woven from that same soft, thick cotton yarn. Wick goes back to Old English weoce.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
candlewicknoun
- 1
The wick of a candle.
- Accordingly, the next day I came provided with six large candles of my own making (for I made very good candles now of goat’s tallow, but was hard set for candle-wick, using sometimes rags or rope-yarn, and sometimes the dried rind of a weed like nettles); and going into this low place I was obliged to creep upon all-fours as I have said, almost ten yards—which, by the way, I thought was a venture bold enough, considering that I knew not how far it might go, nor what was beyond it.
- The unsnuffed candlewick was crowned with a tuft of sooty ash, the fire had died down into a few dull red and white embers […]
- 2
The thread used to make the wicks of candles.
- 3
A soft cotton yarn that gives a tufted pattern to embroidery.
- He sat on the candlewick bedspread and a woman came into the room and knelt on the floor in front of him.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。