- 1完蛋了、壞了、沒了(英式口語,幾乎只出現在 gone for a burton)。
In this sense, burton is British informal talk for lost, broken, or dead — but you almost never meet the word alone. People say gone for a burton. A radio that has gone for a burton is bust. A plan that has gone for a burton has failed. In wartime the same phrase could mean a person had been killed, so it can sound light about objects and quite dark about people. It is old-fashioned slang now; younger British speakers may still understand it from or films, but it is not global English. As a place-name, Burton comes from Old English burh (a fort) plus tun (a farm or village). That is a different Burton. Where the slang phrase itself came from, people are not sure — stories about beer from Burton, or an old advertisement, get repeated, and they may not be true. Do not use burton as a fancy stand-alone word for dead.
組成The place-name Burton is usually from Old English burhtun (a fortified farmstead, or a farm near a stronghold), from burh + tun. The slang sense lives inside the phrase gone for a burton; its own origin is not settled, so it is safer not to pin it to that farmstead story.
原始詞典資料36 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Burtonname/ˈbɜː.tən/
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An English habitational surname from Old English for someone who lived in any of several places with that name.
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A male given name.
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burtonnoun
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archaicAn arrangement of blocks and pulleys, especially for tightening rigging on a ship.
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archaicStorage of cargo athwartships.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- Burton upon Trent
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。