- 1
A man who has behaved in a morally wrong or socially shameful way — he cheats, he treats people badly, he pushes in where a decent man would not. It is a British word, and it belongs to another century’s drawing room. In old plays and novels a bounder is a cad: not a murderer, but someone you would not want your daughter to marry. Though actually, people who say it now often say it with a smile; it has gone old-fashioned and a bit comic, like cad and rotter. It is a word for a man, not a woman, and it is not current American English. The usual picture is a man who oversteps the bounds of decent behaviour. There is another idea, not proven, that it might echo a Hindi word for monkey which English picked up in India — treat that as a maybe, not a fact you must learn.
品行不端的男人、無賴(英國舊用語,現在聽來有點戲謔)
組成From bound + -er. The bound is probably ‘to leap’ or ‘to go past the limits of what is allowed’. A second story, only possible, links it to Hindi bandar ‘monkey’.
同家族的字
- boundlikely the bound of leaping, or of going past a limit; a bounder oversteps what decent people allow
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
boundernoun
- 1
Something that bounds or jumps.
- 2
datedA dishonourable man; a cad.
- He marvelled anew that Ruth could have cared, as she certainly had, for this fellow. A bounder, and worse than a bounder.
- 3
A social climber.
- 4
That which limits; a boundary.
- Let the mountaine Pyrenaeus diuide the French, and Spaniards: and the wildernesse of Sand the Aethiopians, from Aegyptians. And in like manner also be all other Kingdomes: they are bound within their bounders, as it were in bands; and shut-vp within their limits, as it were in prison.
- 5
obsoleteA four-wheeled type of dogcart or cabriolet.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。