1. 1靠自己的力量翻身、自力更生(成語 pull yourself up by your bootstraps;不是「靴子」也不是店名 Boots)

    Bootstraps in this sense live inside a saying: to pull yourself up by your bootstraps — to improve your place in life and get out of a hard situation by your own effort, with no help from other people. A bootstrap is the little loop or tab on a boot that you pull to get the boot on. The picture is vivid and a bit dishonest if you take it as physics: you cannot lift your whole body off the ground by those tabs. Older English used the phrase as a joke about doing the impossible. Later it flipped, and teachers, politicians, and business people now say it with a straight face to mean self-help, grit, starting with nothing. You will also hear bootstrap as a verb in that same spirit (she bootstrapped the company). Computers borrowed the picture too: to boot a machine is to get it started from inside itself — but that is a later, technical stretch of the same loop-on-the-boot idea, not the meaning you need for ordinary talk about a person’s life.

組成boot + strap. A bootstrap is the little loop or tab on a boot that you pull to get the boot on.

同家族的字

  • bootthe footwear the strap belongs to
  • strapthe loop or tab you pull

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • bootstrap

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。