- 1喧鬧的;活潑好動又吵的(尤指小孩)
If someone is boisterous, they are full of energy and they make a lot of noise — laughing, shouting, running about. People use it most about children, and often with a half-smile rather than real anger: the children were boisterous at the party. It is not as harsh as rude or naughty. Adults can be boisterous too, especially in a loud, cheerful group, though about a grown person it can hint that they are a bit much. It describes behaviour in a moment, not a person’s whole character. The older history is messy. It comes from Middle English boistres, an altered form of boistous (“crude, unrefined”), of uncertain origin, likely from Anglo-Norman boystous / bustous (“rough, in a crude state,” also “lame”) and Old French boitous (“limping; having a rough, uneven surface”). The path is not certain, and the meaning has shifted toward noisy energy rather than “rough” or “lame.”
組成From Middle English boistres, from boistous (“crude, unrefined”), of uncertain origin; likely from Anglo-Norman / Old French words for rough or limping. It does not split into clear modern English pieces.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
boisterousadj/ˈbɔɪstəɹəs/
- 1
Full of energy; exuberant; noisy.
- Open carriages tend to be draughty and inadequately heated. The passenger in them has no escape from the annoyance of squalling babies, boisterous drunks, and riotous teddy-boys, who may be at the far end of the coach but whose din cannot be shut out.
- 2
Characterized by violence and agitation; wild; stormy.
- ſtaggering like a quiuering Aſpen leafe, Fearing the force of Boreas boiſtrous blaſts.
- A new and elegant dress had been provided by Lady Anne for the second day, but it was of less costly material, and, by the same rule, considerably slighter; so that Fanchette suggested the idea of substituting a slip to make it equally warm, as the weather had set in cold and boisterous.
- 3
Having or resembling animal exuberance.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。